2 Education
If I say yes to another person’s language, I have said yes to that person.
If I say no to a language, I have said no to the person, because language is a part
of one’s self.**
2.1 Introduction
It is crucial that a child acquires language
skills early in life.46 Early language fluency
Education is both a right in itself and an
supports social development, cognitive
indispensable means towards realising
development and further language
other rights. The right to education has
development.47 For prelingually deaf
been identified as a high priority for deaf
children their right to language can be
people because of persistent under-
dependent on access to both sign language
achievement in the education system.
and spoken/written language.
It is an area where significant gains can
be made to realise deaf people’s human
Sign languages have been characterised
rights.
as natural languages for deaf people and
45
“the language one acquired first and/or
A key priority for the deaf community is
identifies with and/or uses as a primary
that deaf children are able to realise their
means of communication”.48 Deaf children
right to education through NZSL. This
exposed to fluent users of the language are
chapter considers what that would require,
able to learn sign languages naturally and
what is currently provided and what can
spontaneously.49
be improved. Given the centrality of NZSL
to education, the initial focus is on how
Sign language gives deaf children
and when support is provided to families
unambiguous and total access to human
as the first and primary teachers of deaf
language and thought processes through
children. The chapter then considers policy
a visual modality.50 It is a wholly visual
and practices in place to support children’s
language that is specifically designed for
access to NZSL in schools.
deaf people. Research on sign languages
demonstrates that they are acquired and
30