The “Rights” Side of Life Survey has been observing the patterns, occurrence and nature of sexual harassment in the Maldives. Since the publication of the last two reports, there have been multiple reports of sexual harassment on social media, and a movement to report these cases online under the hashtag “#nufoshey” (“don’t harass”) became widespread. Women and men of all ages joined this movement and started reporting and exposing perpetrators online to seek some sort of remedy to this rampant form of abuse. Therefore, understanding the present attitudes regarding the matter is key. SEXUAL HARASSMENT IN PUBLIC PLACES Sexual harassment in public places – faced by women The first set of queries were designed to identify the nature of sexual harassment people were subjected to in public places. When women were asked about the most likely type of harassment they were subjected to, they said it was a man making obscene or offensive sexual comments (14.2%). The second most common type of harassment reported by women were of a man rubbing himself up against the respondents or touching them on their breasts or buttocks in the street, at the night market or any other public place (12.8%). Table 73: Type of harassment in a public place faced by women Incident Ever In the past 2 years Never RF/DK Whether a man has rubbed himself up against or touched on the breast or bottom in public 12.83% Whether a man has grabbed hand in public 8.26% Whether a man has rubbed himself up against or touched on the breast or bottom on any vessel 5.91% 0.94% 80.78% 12.37% Whether a man has made obscene or offensive sexual comments 14.22% 1.96% 64.58% 19.24% Whether a man has rubbed himself up against or touched on the breast or bottom while swimming or performing other activities 3.05% 0.55% 85.73% 10.66% 1.62% 0.66% 68.00% 75.88% 17.56% 15.20% These responses show a significant shift in 56 the nature of harassment identified from the previous report. In 2011 the most common type of harassment was cited as grabbing the victim’s hand in public (22.9%) and the least reported types of harassment were a man rubbing himself up against the respondents or touching the respondents on the breasts or buttocks or when getting on and off on ferries or other vessels (3.4%). Sexual harassment in public places – faced by men Male respondents identified a woman rubbing herself against him or touching his private parts on the street or any other public place as the most common type of harassment (8.0%). The second most common type of harassment identified by men was having their hands grabbed by a woman in a public place (7.2%). Table 74: Type of harassment in a public place faced by men Incident Whether a woman has rubbed herself up against or touched your private parts in public Whether a woman has grabbed hand in public Whether a woman has rubbed herself up against or touched your private parts on any vessel Whether a woman has made obscene or offensive sexual comments Whether a man has rubbed himself up against or touched your private parts while swimming or performing other activities Ever In the past 2 years Never RF/DK/ NA 7.95% 1.03% 74.62% 16.41% 7.18% 1.38% 81.77% 9.67% 3.25% 0.54% 82.93% 13.28% 7.03% 0.78% 76.82% 15.36% 4.36% 0.82% 80.65% 14.17% It is to be noted that even though both men and women are subjected to sexual harassment, there are some differences in the types of harassment experienced according to gender. However, the percentage of women who have experienced harassment in all categories is higher indicating that more women are subjected to sexual harassment than men. SEXUAL HARASSMENT AT THE WORKPLACE The majority of the respondents reported never

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