Chapter 1 – Report of the Policy, Law and Complaints Group
(g)
Objection Against the Development of Ulu Telom Dam
On 18 August 2014, the Commission received a complaint from Jawatankuasa Bertindak
Pembangunan Tanah dan Wilayah Adat Kg Orang Asli Pos Lanai, Kuala Lipis, Pahang, outlining
their objection against the development of the Ulu Telom Hydropower Project (Ulu Telom
PHE). Consequently, the Commission sent a letter to Tenaga Nasional Berhad (TNB) to
enquire on the following issues:
(i)
Rationale of the development of the Ulu Telom PHE which, it is claimed, will generate
only 132MW of power;
(ii)
Consultation with the Pos Lanai Orang Asli community;
(iii) Compensation to the affected community (in respect of resettlement, land, and native
activities);
(iv) Research by representatives from Universiti Teknologi Mara (UiTM) and Universiti
Kebangsaan Malaysia (UKM), which was allegedly biased; and
(v)
Dissatisfaction with the appointment of an officer from the Department of Orang Asli
Development (JAKOA) as the community representative.
TNB suggested a meeting with the Commission to provide explanations on the project
and the meeting, which was also attended by a representative from JAKOA, was held on 9
February. At the meeting, the Commission was informed of, among others, the following:
(i)
The project was undergoing the feasibility study phase and UiTM had been engaged
to conduct the study;
(ii)
The project will be aborted if there is an objection from the affected community;
(iii) TNB was not involved in resettling the Orang Asli to Pos Pantos as it was done prior
to the approval of the project, and it was JAKOA’s plan to relocate the Orang Asli to a
concentrated area to ease the provision of facilities to the Orang Asli; and
(iv) A number of the Orang Asli were still going into their abandoned village to reap fruits
from trees that they had planted.
During the meeting, the Commission highlighted its stance on the rights of the Orang Asli
as enunciated under Articles 1047 and 1148 of the United Nations Declaration on the Rights
47
Article 10 of UNDRIP: Indigenous peoples shall not be forcibly removed from their lands or territories. No relocation
shall take place without the free, prior and informed consent of the indigenous peoples concerned and after agreement
on just and fair compensation and, where possible, with the option of return.
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Article 11 of UNDRIP: (1) Indigenous peoples have the right to practise and revitalize their cultural traditions and
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