The Curious Cases of Philippine Civil Society and Decentralization
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In delineating civil society from the private and public spheres (and the
sub-spheres of political and economic society), it is viewed as an agent that acts
on each sphere in pursuit of its conception of the public good. In line with
democratization, the public goods that civil society is expected to push for
include the following (though the list may be more exhaustive):
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accountability of public officials
more inclusive representation
equitable development; and,
as its own intrinsic goal, its own autonomy
In working towards these ends, civil society mobilizes individuals and
groups as it interacts or works through political society, and exerts pressures on
the state or the market to secure democratic and redistributive reform. The
strategies that civil society organizations (CSOs) employ in influencing the
decisions or actions of players in the other spheres vary. The range of activities
includes, but is not limited to, the following:
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