Endnotes 78 79 eSafety Commissioner, ‘Recommender Systems and 90 International Convention on the Protection of the Rights www.esafety.gov.au/industry/tech-trends-and- of All Migrant Workers and Members of Their Families art challenges/recommender-systems-and-algorithms>. 14; Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities Brandon King, Gemma Read & Paul Salmon, ‘The Risks art 22; African Charter on the Rights and Welfare of the Child art 10; American Convention on Human Rights art Associated with the Use of Brain-Computer Interfaces: 11; Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and A Systematic Review’ (2022) International Journal of Fundamental Freedoms art 8. Human–Computer Interaction 1, 10. 80 See generally Marcello Ienca & Pim Haselager, 91 (Report, A/HRC/51/17, 04 August 2022) 2. Technology and the Ethics of Neurosecurity’ (2016) 18 Ethics And Information Technology 117. 93 18 Ethics And Information Technology 117, 117; see Cambridge Quarterly of Healthcare Ethics 461, 467. August 2022) The Law Society of England and Wales 21. Sjors Ligthart et al., ‘Minding Rights: Mapping Ethical 94 Cambridge Quarterly of Healthcare Ethics 461, 466. Sjors Ligthart et al., ‘Minding Rights: Mapping Ethical 95 Cambridge Quarterly of Healthcare Ethics 461, 467. 96 85 86 Savelev and Daron Tan, ‘State-Sponsored Homophobia 2020: Global Legislation Overview Update’ (Geneva: Sjors Ligthart et al., ‘Minding Rights: Mapping Ethical ILGA, December 2020) 25. 97 ECtHR 12 October 2006, appl.no. 13178/03 (Mayeka 2021) 115; See David Pozen, ‘The Mosaic Theory, National Security, and the Freedom of Information Act’ Sjors Ligthart et al., ‘Minding Rights: Mapping Ethical (2005) 115 Yale Law Journal 628. 98 Cambridge Quarterly of Healthcare Ethics 461, 469. Sjors Ligthart et al., ‘Minding Rights: Mapping Ethical 99 Li Li, et al., ‘I Will Only Know After Using It: The Repeat Purchasers of Smart Home Appliances and the Privacy Cambridge Quarterly of Healthcare Ethics 461, 469 Paradox Problem’ (2023) 128 Computers & Security 1. Fundamental Rights, ‘Commentary of the Charter of 100 oaic.gov.au/newsroom/data-breaches-seen-as- Commission, 2006). Office of the Australian Information Commissioner (OAIC), ’What is Privacy?‘ (Webpage) <https://www.oaic. number-one-privacy-concern-survey-shows>. 101 oaic.gov.au/newsroom/data-breaches-seen-as- World Economic Forum, ‘Fourth Industrial Revolution’ industrial-revolution/>. OAIC, ‘Data Breaches Seen as Number One Privacy Concern, Survey Shows’ (Survey, 2023) < https://www. gov.au/privacy/your-privacy-rights/what-is-privacy>. (Webpage) <https://www.weforum.org/focus/fourth- OAIC, ‘Data Breaches Seen as Number One Privacy Concern, Survey Shows’ (Survey, 2023) < https://www. Fundamental Rights of the European Union’ (European 89 UNESCO et al., ‘The Risks and Challenges of Neurotechnologies for Human Rights’ (Report, 2023) 39. and Legal Foundations of Neurorights’ (2023) 32(4) quoting EU Network of Independent Experts on 88 Australian Human Rights Commission (‘AHRC’), ‘Human Rights and Technology Final Report 2021’ (Final Report, and Kaniki Mitunga/Belgium), § 83. and Legal Foundations of Neurorights’ (2023) 32(4) 87 ILGA World: Lucas Ramon Mendos, Kellyn Botha, Rafael Carrano Lelis, Enrique López de la Peña, Ilia Cambridge Quarterly of Healthcare Ethics 461, 466. Cambridge Quarterly of Healthcare Ethics 461, 466. Sjors Ligthart et al., ‘Minding Rights: Mapping Ethical and Legal Foundations of Neurorights’ (2023) 32(4) and Legal Foundations of Neurorights’ (2023) 32(4) and Legal Foundations of Neurorights’ (2023) 32(4) UNESCO et al., ‘The Risks and Challenges of Neurotechnologies for Human Rights’ (Report, 2023) 29. and Legal Foundations of Neurorights’ (2023) 32(4) 84 Sjors Ligthart et al., ‘Minding Rights: Mapping Ethical and Legal Foundations of Neurorights’ (2023) 32(4) Legal Profession’ (Horizon Report for The Law Society, 83 UNESCO et al., ‘The Risks and Challenges of Neurotechnologies for Human Rights’ (Report, 2023) 30. Technology and the Ethics of Neurosecurity’ (2016) also Allan McCay, ‘Neurotechnology, Law and the 82 92 See generally Marcello Ienca & Pim Haselager, ‘Hacking the Brain: Brain–computer Interfacing Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Right, ‘The Right to Privacy in the Digital Age’ ‘Hacking the Brain: Brain–computer Interfacing 81 See Convention on the Rights of the Child art 16; Algorithms – Position Statement’ (Webpage) <https:// number-one-privacy-concern-survey-shows>. 102 Li Li, et al., ‘I Will Only Know After Using It: The Repeat Purchasers of Smart Home Appliances and the Privacy Paradox Problem’ (2023) 128 Computers & Security 1. 103 Australian Competition and Consumer Commission (‘ACCC’), Digital Platform Services Inquiry (Interim Report No 5, September 2022) 43. Australian Human Rights Commission 41