The APF provided timely and high-quality advice to support each of our
members seeking international accreditation. Our members reported
that the advice they received was clear, detailed and allowed them to
participate confidently in the accreditation process.
Advisory services
In 2015–2016, the APF responded to 31 requests for legal and policy
advice from a broad range of groups, including our members, GANHRI,
governments, UN agencies, civil society organisations and universities.
The majority of requests for advice came from APF members, including in
relation to:
>> An NHRI’s legislative or practical compliance with existing
international standards
>> Addressing issues that were likely to impact on the effectiveness
and efficient operation of NHRIs
>> Accreditation or reaccreditation.
We also provided advice to other stakeholders, which included
representations to a national parliamentary inquiry on the death penalty; to
GANHRI on amendments to its statute and accreditation procedure; and
to civil society organisations on the structure, functions and founding law
of an NHRI.
One way that we assess the quality and relevance of our advice is by
comparing the issues we raise with our members against the issues raised
in the recommendations of GANHRI’s Sub-Committee on Accreditation.
Last year, the advice we provided to our members undertaking the
accreditation process was reflected in 18 of the 24 issues noted by the
Sub-Committee.
We also seek to support our members in very tangible ways, such as
strengthening their founding legislation. Last year we provided advice and
good practice examples to the National Human Rights Commission of
Korea in relation to two issues: having an open and transparent selection
process for Commissioners and enhancing the independence of the NHRI.
The Commission used this advice to successfully lobby the government
for changes to its founding legislation. The changes also assisted the
Commission in being reaccredited with ‘A status’.
GIVING NHRIs A STRONG VOICE
ON THE INTERNATIONAL STAGE
‘A status’ NHRIs are able to participate
independently at meetings of the UN Human
Rights Council, the human rights treaty bodies
and in the Universal Periodic Review. Advances
are also being made to open up UN processes
in New York to the participation of NHRIs. In
other words, ‘A status’ accreditation gives
NHRIs a voice to raise pressing issues, share
information and recommend solutions to
advance the rights of vulnerable groups in their
respective countries.
To ensure consistency and to minimise
duplication, the APF considers the accreditation
decisions of GANHRI to determine APF
membership status. Full membership of the
APF is equivalent ‘A status’ accreditation and
associate membership is equivalent to
‘B status’ accreditation.
Asia Pacific Forum of National Human Rights Institutions
Annual Report 2015–16 > 9