National Human Rights Commission of Korea
Annual Report 2019
and criteria of hatred and discrimination, established self-imposed norms, and expressed an opinion
regarding hate speech in politics.
The Commission conducted living condition surveys of older persons, youths, people living in nondwelling facilities, and other groups exposed to poverty, to come up with an institutional improvement
proposal to mitigate polarization through improved social safety nets. It also reviewed policy tasks
and actively responded to current issues, including social insurance programs and the minimum wage,
the three labor rights of indirectly employed workers, and suspension of living assistance services for
persons with disabilities aged 65 years or older.
On the international front, the Commission hosted the 24th Annual Meeting of the Asia Pacific Forum
of National Human Rights Institutions (APF) in Seoul for the first time in 15 years. At the meeting, the
Commission was elected as the Asia Pacific representative on the GANHRI Bureau. The Commission
was also re-elected as the chair of the GANHRI Working Group on Ageing, raising its status and role
in the international community.
The Commission remained committed to safeguarding the human rights of all members of the
society. It investigated approximately 10,000 petitions on human rights violations and discrimination,
and strived to preserve human rights through on-site investigations, ex officio investigations, and
emergency relief. In November, it established the Jeju Regional Human Rights Office to ensure prompt
remedial actions. To ensure organizational and budgetary independence, and strengthen its functions
and status, the Commission gathered input from civil societies and other sectors of society for a
proposal to amend the National Human Rights Commission of Korea Act.
The Commission is well aware that it has been able to reach where we are today thanks to strong
support and encouragement, and sometimes harsh but affectionate words from human rights and civil
society groups, at every moment and on every issue. We will continue to go together.
The year 2021 marks the 20th anniversary of the Commission. It will be a turning point that will
enable us to take a leap forward. Looking ahead, we will continue to counter deep-rooted hate speech
against socially vulnerable groups and minorities, and address social polarization. New human
rights issues have emerged amid social changes brought in by COVID-19. As the national institution
responsible for dealing with human rights issues, the Commission will do its utmost to address newly
emerging challenges, remain actively engaged in countering old systems that threaten human dignity
and value, and foster a society where everyone is treated with the same level of respect.
Choi Young-ae
Chairperson, National Human Rights Commission of Korea