Endnotes
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150 |
Aprile D Benner, Alaina E Boyle and Farin
Bakhtiari, ‘Understanding students’ transition to
high school: Demographic variation and the role
of supportive relationships’ (2017) 46(10) Journal
of Youth and Adolescence, 2129–2142.
Australian Human Rights Commission, Keeping
kids safe and well – Your voices (Report, 2021).
ReachOut, New survey by ReachOut and Student
Edge reveals number of students anxious about
climate change (Web Page, 30 September 2019)
<https://about.au.reachout.com/blog/newsurvey-by-reachout-and-student-edge-revealsnumber-of-students-anxious-about-climatechange>.
Australian Human Rights Commission, Keeping
kids safe and well – Your voices (Report, 2021).
Australian Government, National Children’s
Mental Health and Wellbeing Strategy (Report, May
2021).
yourtown and Australian Human Rights
Commission, Impacts of COVID-19 on children and
young people who contact Kids Helpline (Report,
September 2020).
United Nations, ‘Young people key for COVID
recovery and a sustainable future’ UN News
(online, 19 April 2022) <https://news.un.org/en/
story/2022/04/1116482?utm_source=UN+News++Newsletter&utm_campaign=4e8746767fEMAIL_CAMPAIGN_2022_04_20_12_02&utm_
medium=email&utm_term=0_fdbf1af6064e8746767f-107095429>.
Nicole Breeze, Evidence to Select Committee
on COVID, Parliament of Australia (online,
16 November 2021) 2 <https://www.aph.gov.au/
Parliamentary_Business/Committees/Senate/
COVID-19/COVID19/Public_Hearings>.
Senate Select Committee on COVID-19,
Parliament of Australia, Select Committee on
COVID-19 Final Report (Report, April 2022),
Recommendations 2 and 12, ix–xi.
Deepa Shivaram, ‘Pediatricians say the mental
health crisis among kids has become a national
emergency’ NPR (online, 20 October 2021)
<https://www.npr.org/2021/10/20/1047624943/
pediatricians-call-mental-health-crisis-amongkids-a-national-emergency?fbclid=IwAR0To3
pzLEHjewsdjtePOpIs93EOfdlG4FEBwbc4xR0B0uBOmJo4FSw_ms>.
UNICEF, Worlds of influence: Understanding what
shapes child well-being in rich countries (Report,
2020).
ME De Looze et al, ‘Trends over time in
adolescent emotional wellbeing in the
Netherlands, 2005-2017: Links with perceived
schoolwork pressure, parent-adolescent
communication and bullying victimization’ (2020)
49(10) Journal of Youth and Adolescence 2124,
2133; William Bor et al, ‘Are child and adolescent
mental health problems increasing in the 21st
Century? A systematic review’ (2020) 48(7)
Australian & New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry 606.
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
Mission Australia, Can we Talk? Seven Year Youth
Mental Health Report—2012–2018 (Report,
October 2019).
Australian Government Department of Health,
The Mental Health of Children and Adolescents,
Report on the Second Australian Child and
Adolescent Survey of Mental Health and Wellbeing
(Report, August 2015) iii.
Ibid 139.
headspace National Youth Mental Health
Foundation, Insights: Youth mental health and
wellbeing over time (Report, 2020).
Harriet Hiscock et al, ‘Children attending
paediatricians study: A national prospective
audit of outpatient practice from the Australian
Paediatric Research Network’ (2011) 194(8) The
Medical Journal of Australia 392.
Deepa Shivaram, ‘Pediatricians say the mental
health crisis among kids has become a national
emergency’ NPR (online, 20 October 2021)
<https://www.npr.org/2021/10/20/1047624943/
pediatricians-call-mental-health-crisis-amongkids-a-national-emergency?fbclid=IwAR0To3
pzLEHjewsdjtePOpIs93EOfdlG4FEBwbc4xR0B0uBOmJo4FSw_ms>.
UNICEF, The State of the World’s Children 2021:
On my mind—Promoting, protecting and caring for
children’s mental health (Report, October 2021).
Deepa Shivaram, ‘Pediatricians say the mental
health crisis among kids has become a national
emergency’ NPR (online, 20 October 2021)
<https://www.npr.org/2021/10/20/1047624943/
pediatricians-call-mental-health-crisis-amongkids-a-national-emergency?fbclid=IwAR0To3
pzLEHjewsdjtePOpIs93EOfdlG4FEBwbc4xR0B0uBOmJo4FSw_ms>.
Nicole Racine et al, ‘Global prevalence of
depressive and anxiety symptoms in children
and adolescents during COVID-19: A Metaanalysis’ (2021) JAMA Pediatrics 1142.
Mira Vasileva and Eva Alisic, ‘Victorian kids’
mental health hit hardest during 2020’ Pursuit
University of Melbourne (online, 7 April 2021)
<https://pursuit.unimelb.edu.au/articles/
victorian-kids-mental-health-hit-hardestduring-2020>.
ReachOut, ‘New research shows spike in mental
health impacts of study stress on Aussie students
in 2021’ (Media Release, 15 October 2021)
<https://about.au.reachout.com/blog/studystress-research-2021>.
United Nations, Policy brief: COVID-19 and the
need for action on mental health (Report, 13 May
2020).
Urvashi Panchal et al, ‘The impact of COVID-19
lockdown on child and adolescent mental health:
systematic review’ (2021) European Child &
Adolescent Psychiatry 1.
Ibid.
81
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87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
yourtown and Australian Human Rights
Commission, Impacts of COVID-19 on children and
young people who contact Kids Helpline (Report,
September 2020).
OECD, Youth and COVID-19: Response, recovery
and resilience (Report, 11 June 2020).
yourtown and Australian Human Rights
Commission, Impacts of COVID-19 on children and
young people who contact Kids Helpline (Report,
September 2020).
Mission Australia, Can we Talk? Seven Year
Youth Mental Health Report—2012-2018 (Report,
October 2019).
Mission Australia, Psychological distress in young
people in Australia: Fifth biennial youth mental
health report: 2012-2020 (Report, September
2021).
Mission Australia, Young voices of the pandemic:
Youth survey COVID-19 report 2020 (Report, July
2021).
‘Teen mental health hospitalizations rise
by 57% during lockdowns in Victoria—state
report,’ RT (online, 28 August 2021) <https://
www.rt.com/news/533335-teen-mental-healthhospitalizations-australia/>.
Josh Nicholas, ‘Is there a mental health crisis?
What Australian data reveals about the impact
of Covid lockdowns’, The Guardian (online
3 September 2021) <https://www.theguardian.
com/australia-news/datablog/2021/sep/03/
is-there-a-mental-health-crisis-what-australiandata-reveals-about-impact-of-covid-lockdowns>.
Urvashi Panchal et al, ‘The impact of COVID-19
lockdown on child and adolescent mental health:
systematic review’ (2021) European Child &
Adolescent Psychiatry 1.
Gabriella Springall et al, ‘Impact of the
coronavirus pandemic on anorexia nervosa and
atypical anorexia nervosa presentations to an
Australian tertiary paediatric hospital’ (2021)
58(3) Journal of Paediatrics and Child Health 1.
Gabriella Springall, ‘Anorexia spiked during
the pandemic, as adolescents felt the impact
of COVID restrictions’ The Conversation
(online, 14 October 2021) <https://bit.
ly/3FTAUvT?fbclid=IwAR1yOcAJFvk1LCxSttmzV9Lik74aTrj_
EXmNsqvVz5dTZMVv63KS2KSqtk>.
Gabriella Springall et al, ‘Impact of the
coronavirus pandemic on anorexia nervosa and
atypical anorexia nervosa presentations to an
Australian tertiary paediatric hospital’ (2021)
58(3) Journal of Paediatrics and Child Health 1.
The Royal Children’s Hospital Melbourne,
‘COVID-19 pandemic: Effects on the lives of
Australian children and families’ (Report, 18 July
2020).
UNICEF Australia, Children’s voices in a changing
world: 2021 UNICEF Australia young ambassador
report (Report, 2021) 6.
Ibid.
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99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
Mayo Clinic, Mental illness in children: Know
the signs (Web Page, February 2020) <https://
www.mayoclinic.org/healthy-lifestyle/childrenshealth/in-depth/mental-illness-in-children/art20046577>.
Beyond Blue, Child mental health checklist (Web
Page, 2021) <https://healthyfamilies.beyondblue.
org.au/age-6-12/mental-health-conditions-inchildren/child-mental-health-checklist>.
Queensland Department of Health, COVID-19
Unmasked: Report 2: Impact of the second wave in
Australia on the mental health of young children
and parents (Report, 2021) 19.
ReachOut Parents Clinical Advisory Group,
Depression and teenagers (Web Page, April 2020)
<https://parents.au.reachout.com/commonconcerns/mental-health/depression-andteenagers>.
Nicole Racine et al, ‘Global prevalence of
depressive and anxiety symptoms in children
and adolescents during COVID-19: A Metaanalysis’ (2021) 175(11) JAMA Pediatrics 1142.
ReachOut, Anxiety and teenagers (Web Page,
April 2020) <https://parents.au.reachout.com/
common-concerns/mental-health/anxiety-andteenagers>.
Nicole Racine et al, ‘Global prevalence of
depressive and anxiety symptoms in children
and adolescents during COVID-19: A Metaanalysis’ (2021) 175(11) JAMA Pediatrics 1142.
Education Development Centre, ‘The role of
adverse childhood experiences in substance
misuse and related behavioural health
problems’ (Online Paper, June 2018) <https://
preventionsolutions.edc.org/sites/default/files/
attachments/The-Role-of-Adverse-ChildhoodExperiences-in-Substance-Misuse-and-RelatedBehavioral-Health-Problems_1.pdf>; AE Reupert,
DJ Maybery and NM Kowalenko, ‘Children whose
parents have a mental illness: prevalence, need
and treatment’ (2013) 199(3) The Medical Journal
of Australia, 7.
Urvashi Panchal et al, ‘The impact of COVID-19
lockdown on child and adolescent mental health:
systematic review’ (2021) European Child &
Adolescent Psychiatry 1.
OECD, Youth and COVID-19: Response, recovery
and resilience (Report, 11 June 2020).
Nicole Racine et al, ‘Global prevalence of
depressive and anxiety symptoms in children
and adolescents during COVID-19: A Metaanalysis’ (2021) 175(11) JAMA Pediatrics 1142.
Mission Australia, Young voices of the pandemic—
Youth survey COVID-19 report 2020 (Report,
2021) 7.
headspace National Youth Mental Health
Foundation, Insights: Youth mental health and
wellbeing over time (Report, 2020).
‘Mental health shapes my life’: COVID-19 & kids’ wellbeing • 2022 | 151