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and modified shelter assistance, the following categories of beneficiary should be
prioritised:
(a) Families with small children;
(b) Families with pregnant and lactating mothers;
(c) Surrogate parents of orphaned children;
(d) Families with damaged houses and whose head of household has died or been
incapacitated;
(e) Groupsof five or more families originating from the same barangay; and
(f) Families with seriously ill members, persons with disabilities or other special
needs.”~
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14.
The Philippine Disaster Risk Reduction and ManagementActprohibits acts which
lead to the misuse of funds designatedfor disasterrelief activities and divertingrelief
commodities to anyoneotherthan the intendedrecipients.*> The Commission advises
that the diversion orother similar misuse of funds designated for the construction of
relief accommodation facilities is therefore prohibited under Philippine law, which
carries severe penalties for such conduct, including lengthy periods of incarceration
in
for offending individuals.**
The Special Protection of Children Against Abuse, Exploitation and Discrimination
Act providesthat the best interests of children shall be the paramount consideration
in all actions concerning them, whether undertaken by public or private social
welfare institutions, courts of law, administrative authorities, and legislative bodies.
It also mandates to carry out a program for prevention and deterrence of andcrisis
intervention in situations of child abuse, exploitation and discrimination which
include man-madeornatural disasters or calamity.
16.
The Magna Carta of Women requires that during disaster responseactivities, the
Government addressthe particular needs of womento ensuretheir protection from
sexual exploitation and the provision of the full complementof services required to
satisfy their specific needs.**
17.
The Commission reminds all national government agencies and local government
units of their legal obligations pursuant to the above provisions.
B. Consultation and Provision of Information
18.
The Commission is aware that many of those affected by Typhoon Yolanda,
particularly those who have been displaced and their residences destroyed or
damaged, have not received adequate information about, or have not been consulted
Sec. VII(A.)(1)(1.5)(a)-(f), Department of Social Welfare and Development, Administrative Order No. 17 series of
2010, Omnibus Guidelines on Shelter Assistance.
33 Sec. 19(a) and (g), Republic Act No. 10121, Philippine Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Act of 2010
34 Id, sec. 20.
"
38 Sec. 10, Republic Act No. 9710, Magna Carta of Women of 2008.