Jfflif{s k|ltj]bg cf=j= @)^*÷@)^(
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Ifltk"lt{ pknJw u/fO{ kfpF egL ldlt @)^!÷&÷@@ ut] cfof]udf ph'/L btf{ ePsf] b]lvof] .
o;df cfof]usf] cg';Gwfgaf6 lgh dgk|;fb pkfWofosf] g]skf dfcf]jfbLsf Pl/of O~rfh{
k|lj0fsf] g]t[Tjdf cfPsf ;d'xn] ldlt @)^)÷!!÷!( ut] ckx/0f u/L ldlt @)^)÷!!÷@@ ut]
;f]xL lhNnfsf] /f/flnxL uflj;sf] ;]/Lle/af6 ltnf gbLdf v;fnL xTof u/]sf] b]lv+bf 36gfdf
;+nUg bf]ifL tTsflng g]skf dfcf]jfbLsf Pl/of O~rfh{ k|lj0f / 36gfdf ;+nUg /x]sf cGo
JolQmx¿sf] gfpF lghaf6 vf]nfO{ pgLx¿ d;]t dfly d'n'sL P]g Hofg;DaGwL dxnadf]lhd
sfg'gL sf/afxL ug{ tyf d[tssf kl/jf/nfO{ /fli6«o dfgj clwsf/ cfof]u P]g, @)^* sf] bkmf
!^ -#_ adf]lhd sfg'gadf]lhdsf xsjfnfnfO{ ¿= tLg nfv Ifltk"lt{ jfkt /sd pknJw u/fpg
g]kfn ;/sf/nfO{ l;kmfl/z ug]{ lg0f{o ul/of] .
lhNnf h'Dnf xfFs' uflj; j8f g+= & 3/ ePsf honIdL eGg] ;/:jtL kf08]nfO{ ldlt
@)%(÷%÷@( ut] g]skf dfcf]jfbLsf lxdfn eGg] u0f]z uf}td, kj{t eGg] dlgs]z uf}tdn]
s'6kL6 u/]sf] ;f]xL s'6kL6af6 ldlt @)%(÷%÷@( ut] lghsf] d[To' x'g uPsfn] 36gfsf]
5fgjLg u/L bf]ifLnfO{ sf/afxL tyf kLl8t kl/jf/nfO{ Ifltk"lt{ pknJw u/fO{ kfpF egL ldlt
@)^#÷^÷% ut] cfof]udf ph'/L btf{ ePsf] b]lvof] . o;df cfof]usf] cg';Gwfgaf6 lgh
kf08]nfO{ g]skf dfcf]jfbLsf sfo{stf{x¿ lxdfn eGg] lxdfn eGg] u0f]z uf}td / dlgs]z uf}tdn]
ldlt @)%(÷%÷@& ut] 3/af6 lgoGq0fdf lnO{ s'6kL6 u/]sf], ;f]xL s'6kL6af6 czQm eO{ ldlt
@)%(÷%÷@( ut] lgh honIdL eGg] ;/:jtL kf08]sf] d[To' x'g uPsf] b]lv+bf 36gfdf ;+nUg
pNn]lvt g]skf dfcf]jfbLsf sfo{stf{x¿dfly d'n'sL P]g Hofg;DaGwL dxnadf]lhd sfg'gL
sf/afxL ug{ tyf d[tssf sfg'gadf]lhdsf xsjfnfnfO{ /fli6"o dfgj clwsf/ cfof]u P]g,
@)^* sf] bkmf !^ -#_ adf]lhd ? tLg nfv Ifltk"lt{ jfkt /sd pknAw u/fpg / lghsf]
gfjfns 5f]/fnfO{ k7gkf7gsf] lgMz'Ns Joj:yf ug{ g]kfn ;/sf/nfO{ l;kmfl/z ug]{ lg0f{o
ul/of] .
lhNnf h'Dnf tftf]kfgL uflj; # jfO/f a:g] jif{ @( sf xl/eQm g]kfnL / lghsf] ;fnf gftf kg]{
sfnLsf]6 lhNnf dfGdf uflj; $ cf]v/le6\6f 3/ ePsf jif{ !( sf bn] g]kfnLnfO{ ldlt
@)%$÷!÷!* ut] ;fdfg lsg]/ 3/ kms{b} ubf{ :yflgo lgjf{rgsf] ;'/Iffsf nflu j;]sf] k|x/Lsf]
6f]nLn] uf]nL xfgL xTof u/]sfn] 5fgjLg u/L Ifltk"lt{ pknJw u/fO{ kfpF egL ldlt @)^$÷!÷@#
ut] cfof]udf ph'/L btf{ ePsf] b]lvof] . o;df g]skf dfcf]jfbLn] k|x/L kf]i6df ;'tnL ad
k8\sfPsf] x'gfn] k|x/L tgfjk"0f{ cj:yfdf /x]sf] . oL b'j} hgf /S;L vfO{ xNnf ub}{ cfO{/x]sf]
cj:yfdf k'gM xdnf ug{ cfO{/x]sf] x'g sL elg cg'dfg u/L k|x/Ln] uf]nL rnfpFbf lghx¿sf]
d[To' x'g uPsf]n] d[tsåosf sfg'gadf]lhdsf xsjfnfnfO{ /fli6«o dfgj clwsf/ cfof]u P]g
@)^* sf] bkmf !^ -#_ adf]lhd hgxL ¿= tLg nfvsf b/n] Ifltk"lt{ jfkt /sd pknJw u/fpg
g]kfn ;/sf/nfO{ l;kmfl/z ug]{ lg0f{o ul/of] .
h'Dnf lhNnf s8f/L uflj; j8f g+= $ sf wghLt ;'gf/ / kl/dn ;'gf/nfO{ ldlt @)%(÷&÷@$
ut] af]x/f ufpFaf6 ;'/IffsdL{n] kqmfp u/L a]kQf kf/]sfn] vf]htnfz u/L kfpF egL ldlt
@)^#÷@÷& ut] cfof]udf ph'/L btf{ ePsf] b]lvof] . o;df lghx¿ wghLt ;'gf/ / kl/dn
;'gf/nfO{ k|x/Ln] kqmfp u/L tTsflng zfxL g]kfnL ;]gfnfO{ a'emfPsf]df xfn;Dd lghx¿sf]
l:ylt c1ft /x]sfn] lghx¿sf] xsdf cg';Gwfg hf/L /fvL kLl8tx¿sf sfg'gadf]lhdsf
xsjfnfnfO{ hgxL ¿= ! nfvsf b/n] cGtl/d /fxt :j¿k /sd pknJw u/fpg g]kfn
;/sf/nfO{ l;kmfl/z ug]{ lg0f{o ul/of] .
g]kfnu+h, ph'/L g+= ^*#, lhNnf afFs] kmQ]k'/ uflj; j8f g+= ! a:g] kf6glbg nf]xf/nfO{ ldlt
@)%*÷*÷!# ut] lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no, af+s]af6 uPsf k|x/L ;'/IffsdL{n] uf]nL xfgL xTof
u/]sfn] bf]ifLnfO{ sf/afxL u/L Ifltk"lt{ lbnfO{ kfp+ egL ldlt @)^@÷!)÷#) ut] cfof]udf ph'/L
btf{ ePsf] b]lvof] . o;df cfof]usf] cg';Gwfgaf6 lgh kf6gbLg nf]xf/ 3/df kmnfd ;DaGwL
sfd ul//x]sf]df lbzf ug{ uPsf] cj:yfdf ;'/Iffsld{n] 3]/f xfnL uf]nL rnfO{ xTof u/L nf;
lnP/ uPsf] b]lvof] . o; 36gfdf ;+nUg bf]ifL ;'/Iffsld{sf] klxrfg u/L d'n'sL P]g, Hofg;DaGwL
dxnadf]lhd sfg'gL sf/afxL ug{ tyf d[tssf sfg'gadf]lhdsf xsjfnfnfO{ /fli6«o dfgj
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