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The Hon Dr Kay Patterson AO
Age Discrimination Commissioner
Australian Human Rights Commission
Message from the Commissioner
During my seven years as Age Discrimination Commissioner, my key areas
of focus have been elder abuse in the community, age discrimination in the
workplace and older women's risk of homelessness.
Ageism is at the base of all these issues.
Ageist attitudes, such as perceptions of older age as a burden on society
and older adults as inferior, contribute to a climate where elder abuse is
undetected and even implicitly tolerated. In the workplace, negative age
stereotypes are associated with a lower preferred retirement age among
older workers, influence hiring decisions and deter older people from
applying for jobs. The intersection of age and gender presents additional
barriers for older women. Around the world, women tend to find it more
difficult to find a job than men, are far more likely to be in low-paid,
insecure, or casual work, retire earlier, and have less superannuation than
men. These disadvantages combine to contribute to older women’s risk of
homelessness.
Yet, ageism remains the most accepted and normalised form of prejudice
in Australia. In 2021, the Australian Human Rights Commission released
its What’s age got to do with it? report about perceptions of age and ageism
among adults in Australia. This revealed the pervasiveness of ageism in
Australian society: 90% of the national sample surveyed by the Commission
agreed ageism exists in Australia, 63% reported they had experienced it in
the last five years, and 83% saw it as a problem. Despite this, 60% of those
surveyed also reported they have stereotyped others or made assumptions
about people based on their age, and 52% believed making jokes about age
is more socially acceptable than making jokes about other things like race or
gender.
These findings highlighted the need for improved understanding of ageism
within Australian society. The Commission’s current research evaluates
the effectiveness of an educational intervention in reshaping perceptions
regarding ageing and older adults among workers in aged care and
community settings.