3.1. External Approaches 3.1.1. Revision of Regulation, Decision, and Policy One of the external approaches is the approach to revision of regulations, decisions, and policies where Komnas HAM is not a determinant of the making of these products as previously discussed in the study entitled “Strengthening the Position and the Roles of the National Commission on Human Rights in Supporting the Achievement of the Sustainable Development Goals in Indonesia”.63 Despite this, Komnas HAM in Article 89 Paragraph (1) Letter b of Law 39/1999 has the authority to conduct: “An assessment and research on various laws and regulations to provide recommendations regarding the establishment, amendment, and revocation of laws and regulations relating to human rights”.64 To be able to achieve such regulation changes, there is a need for a process of communication up to the making of an academic draft. Komnas HAM itself actively supports the formation of human rights legislation, such as through the FGD on the establishment of the Local Regulation for Religious Harmony in Kulon Progo 31 August 2021.65 Furthermore, Komnas HAM has also issued Standard Norms and Settings which aim to become an interpretative instrument to assess and interpret certain human rights norms and conditions in Indonesia.66 The Standard Norms and Settings are as follows:67 No. 1. Standard Norms and Settings Relevant SDGs Standard Norms and Settings Number 1 Targets 1.2, 1.4, 2.3, 4.1, 4.5, 4.7, concerning the Elimination of Racial and 4.a, 5.1, 5.2, 5.5, 5.a, 5.c, 8.5, 8.7, Ethnic Discrimination 8.8, 10.2, 10.3, 11.1, 16.1, 16.3, 16.7, 16.9, 16.10, 16.b, and 17.18. Komnas HAM, “Research: Strengthening the Position and the Roles of the National Commission on Human Rights in Supporting the Achievement of the Sustainable Development Goals in Indonesia” (n. 2). 64 The Law 39/1999 (n. 19), Article 89 Paragraph (1) Letter b, translated by authors. 65 Andri Ratih, “Komnas HAM Mendukung Raperda Kerukunan Umat Beragama” [Komnas HAM Supports the Local Regulation Draft on Religious Harmony], Komnas HAM, published on 2 September 2021, https://www.komnasham.go.id/index.php/news/2021/9/2/1879/komnas-ham-mendukung-raperd a-kerukunan-umat-beragama.html. 66 Mimin Dwi Hartono, “Tujuan Pembangunan Berkelanjutan dan Pemajuan serta Penegakan HAM: Pembelajaran dan Langkah ke Depan" [“Sustainable Development Goals and the Promotion and Enforcement of Human Rights: Lessons and Steps Forward” (PowerPoint Presentation on Webinar “Internal Campaign for Sustainable Development Goals at Komnas HAM: Sustainable Development Goals in the Context of Promoting and Enforcement of Human Rights in Indonesia”)], 20 December 2021. 67 Ibid. 63 12