25 development offered? Please provide information such as the current status of parenting education or measurable standards of its effectiveness. 116. How many parents, as of 2017, have participated in parenting education held by Health Family Support Center, Support Center for Childcare, and Parents Support Center and how is the assessment of its effectiveness? 2. Children deprived of a family environment Issue 34. Children Subject To Protection 1) Current status 117. The term "child subject to protection" means a child who has no protector or is separated from a protector, or whose protector is unsuitable for, or incapable of, rearing them, such as in cases of child abuse by the protector. The Statistics Report on Current Status of Children Subject to Protection by Statistics Korea in 2018 shows that the number of children in need of protection was 4,846 in 2017. Protective measures have been taken for 4,121 children due to the following reasons: Table 1. Reasons why the child became subject to protection Measures Reasons why the child became subject to taken protection Protective Measures As of 2017 Abusive parents 1,437 Unwed Parents or Extramarital Children 850 Divorce 754 Deceased Parents 276 Abandoned Children 261