Opinions on the first National Report of
Korea on the Convention on the Rights of
Persons with Disabilities
can be insured as an individual or as part of a group (scheduled to take effect
on March 12, 2015). However, there are still controversies over who should
judge their mental capability and the vagueness of the concept. In relation to
this, the government’s reservation on Article 25 (e) of the Convention remains
effective. Due to the lack of medical and statistical research on insurance and
disabilities, persons with disabilities still face discrimination in the purchase of
insurance.
2) Recommendation
The government should withdraw its reservation on Article 25 (e) of the
Convention, and let insurance companies conduct risk evaluations on persons
with disabilities based on objective data and provide insurance services by
providing them with medical and statistical data on the mortality rate, illness
incidence rate and accident rate of persons with disabilities, so that persons with
disabilities will no longer face unreasonable discrimination.
14. Article 27. Work and employment
14.1 Exemption of persons with disabilities from the minimum wage
regulation
1) Current status and problems
① The Minimum Wage Act provides that an employer may not pay the legal
minimum wage to persons acknowledged to have a mental or physical
disability which significantly impedes the undertaking of a job, upon the
approval of the Minister of Employment and Labor.
② According to the data submitted by the Ministry of Health and Welfare to the
National Assembly during the parliamentary audit in October 2013, 73 (53%)
out of 138 workplaces designated as facilities manufacturing products by
NATIONAL HUMAN RIGHTS COMMISSION OF KOREA
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