Chapter 1 - Report of the Education and Public Relations Group
enable disadvantaged OA children to fully realise their
potential. The Commission is also of the opinion that the
MOE should give serious consideration to the teaching and
learning of OA languages and Indigenous Knowledge in line
with Articles 14 and 15 of the United Nations Declaration on
the Rights of Indigenous Peoples (UNDRIP).
The MOE should give
serious consideration
to the teaching
and learning of
OA languages and
Indigenous Knowledge
in line with Articles 14
and 15 of the United
Nations Declaration
on the Rights of
Indigenous Peoples
(UNDRIP)
The Commission noticed that there were no schools in
some OA settlements such as in Pos Gob and Pos Hau in
Kelantan and Kampung Selauh in Perak, although there
were children of school-going age at the settlements. To
complement the Government built schools, the Commission
is of the opinion that the Government should consider the
establishment of Community Schools in settlements where
no schools are provided by the Government. The Community
Schools could to a certain extent introduce and improve
literacy and numeracy besides teaching arts and culture
including the OA language of that particular settlement. The Commission also suggests that
these schools employ the community itself to manage the schools with monetary and technical
assistance from the relevant agencies.
The Commission visited the Kanaq community settlement in Kota Tinggi. Currently, only 87
persons classified as belonging to the Kanaq tribe exist and most of them are illiterate. The
Commission observed that the children of this community rarely attend school although
transportation is provided by JAKOA. The reasons given were that they were often bullied
and were not well received by other children in the schools. The Kanaq are basically a very
shy and reserved community. The number of school-going children, as provided by JAKOA, is
summarised thus: 3/6 (pre-school level), 6/16 (primary level) and 0/27 (secondary level). Their
attendance was not very regular.
The Commission was informed that the community does not practise most of their OA traditions,
which means that this tribe is losing their traditional knowledge such as culture, arts and crafts,
medicine, values and beliefs.
(d) Sekolah Agama Rakyat (SAR)
As a continuation of its effort to familiarise administrators and teachers of SAR with principles
of human rights, the Commission conducted four workshops on Human Rights Education for
SAR teachers in 2014. The Commission also visited the SAR located within the Peninsula to
observe the problems that they faced.
Although the Commission was informed that many of the SAR are now registered with the
MOE, the Commission observed during its visits that there are still many gaps that need to be
addressed. For example, the teaching and learning facilities are still wanting. IT facilities are
lacking and hostels, sports facilities, buildings, toilets and bathrooms, living skills workshops
and other facilities are dilapidated, inadequate or in need of repairs or replacement. There
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