Human Rights Promotion and Advocacy
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CHAPTER XI:
Human Rights Promotion and Advocacy
T
he 1987 Philippine Constitution explicitly
provides for the role of the Commission
in the promotion of human rights. It
explicitly provides that the Commission “establish
a continuing program of research, education, and
information to enhance respect for the primacy
of human rights83.”In-line also with human rights
promotion is the role of the Commission to
“recommend to the Congress effective measures to
promote human rights” and to “request the assistance
of any department, bureau, office, or agency in the
performance of its functions.” Under the Magna Cara
of Women, the Commission is likewise tasked with
the role of advocating for protection and promotion
of women’s human rights, section 40 of the MCW IRR
specifically provides that “the CHR as the Gender
and Development Ombud shall advocate for the
protection and promotion of women’s human rights
and strengthen its human rights education program.
“By the virtue of its Constitutional mandate, and
as Gender Ombud, the Commission extends this
advocacy to the promotion and protection of the
rights of persons with diverse SOGIE.
Gender and Development (GAD) Promotion and
Advocacy
In light of the abovementioned mandates, the
Commission shall establish a continuing program
of research, education and information to enhance
respect for the primacy of human rights of women
and persons with diverse SOGIE. It shall also
recommend to Congress any effective measures to
promote women’s human rights as well as the rights of
persons with SOGIEs. The Commission may request
the assistance of any department, bureau, office, or
agency in the performance of these functions.
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Art. XIII, Sec. 18. par. 5.
As the country’s Gender Ombud, the Commission
envisions a Philippine society that deeply values the
dignity of every woman and every person including
those with diverse SOGIEs. The Human Rights
Education Program Plan for Women and persons
with diverse SOGIE therefore, envisions to lay the
groundwork for the continuous improvement of
their human rights situation in the country and in
raising the Philippine Human Rights standards by
promoting their rights through a continuing program
of education, training, and research.
Thus, the goal of promotion and advocacy in
relation to gender and development is to primarily
develop an awareness of the meaning, content, and
value of human rights of women and people of diverse
SOGIEs; how their Human Rights are violated; how
these violations may be prevented or redressed; and
how their Human Rights might be enhanced. Derived
from past good practices by the Commission, several
strategies were identified to realize this goal:
(1) establish a nationwide network of deputized
educators and trainors who can be tapped
to assist in capacitating individuals and
organizations on GAD; This includes
partnership with National Government
Agencies, Local Government Units, and Civil
Society Organizations in the development
of training modules and in the conduct of
promotion and advocacy work in relation to
the MCW and the role of the Commission as
Gender Ombud;
(2) develop and disseminate learning aids and
materials towards the achievement of respect
for human rights of women and persons with
diverse SOGIEs and increased participation
in spreading the value of those rights, and
CHR Gender Ombud Guidelines