Jfflif{s k|ltj]bg÷cf=j= @)&)÷@)&!
sfo{/t /xFbf /xFb}sf] cj:yfdf ckfª\utfsf] lzsf/ x'g] JolStx¿nfO{ czQm–j[lQ,
;Gtlt–j[lQ, z}lIfs eQf / cfly{s ;xfotf;DaGwL Joj:yf ul/Psf] 5 .
6]lnlehgdf sfo{/t ckfª\utf ePsf JolStx¿sf nflu 5fqj[lQ, Gf]kfn 6]lnsddf
/ lzIfs ;]jfdf ckfª\utf ePsf JolStx¿sf nflu /f]huf/Ldf, ;fd'bflos
ljBfnodf lzIfs tyf sd{rf/L lgo'lQmdf / /]l8of] g]kfnsf] :yfoL ;]jfdf
ckfª\utf ePsf JolStx¿sf nflu % k|ltzt cf/If0fsf] Joj:yf 5 .
cfof]un] ckfª\utf ePsf JolStx¿sf nflu ;xh kx'Frsf nflu ckfª\utf ;+/rgf
lgdf{0f ;DaGwdf ;/sf/sf] Wofgfsif{0f u/fpFb} cfPsf] 5 . To;}u/L cfof]usf]
cg'udgsf] qmddf ;/sf/åf/f uflj;:t/df ckfª\utf ePsf JolStx¿nfO{
5'6\ofOPsf] ah]6;d]t af6f] lgdf{0f sfo{df vr{ ul/Psf] kfOof] . cfof]usf]
cg'udgaf6 kl/jf/ ;d'bfo / /fi6«n] ckfª\utf ePsf JolStx¿sf] ljifonfO{
clwsf/d'vL cjwf/0ff / ;f]raf6 gx]/L k'/fgf] d"NodfGotfaf6 x]g]{ kl/kf6Lsf]
sf/0f pgLx¿sf ;d:of k|fyldstfdf gk/]sf] cj:yf 5 . ;fdflhs cGwljZjf;,
clzIff, x]nr]qm\ofOF cflbsf] sf/0f pgLx¿n] ljleGg cfIf]kx¿ ;xg'sf ;fy}
sltko cj:yfdf cdfgjLo Jojxf/ ef]Ug'k/]sf] 5 . ckfª\utf ePsf JolStx¿sf
sf/0f cfkm\gf] / 3/kl/jf/sf] ;fdflhs k|lti7fdfly k|Zg p7\5 eGg] gsf/fTds
;f]r / lrGtgsf] sf/0f kl/jf/s} ;b:oaf6 pgLx¿nfO{ 3/leq} n'sfpg], uf]7,
vf]/df afFw]/ /fVg] jf jf:tf gug]{nufotsf cdfgjLo Jojxf/ jf cGo si6
;xg'k/]sf] 5 . ljBdfg sfg'g tyf gLltx¿sf] k"0f{ sfof{Gjog gx'g' ;fy}
;fj{hlgs ckfª\ud}qL ef}lts ;+/rgf tyf ;jf/L ;fwg gx'g', ;jf/L ;fwgdf
cf/lIft sf]6fdf kx'Fr gx'g' t 5Fb} 5, z}lIfs If]qdf ;d]t ckfª\ud}qL k"jf{wf/sf]
ljsf;, /f]huf/df plrt Joj:yf, lzIffdf kx'Fr k'Ug ;s]sf] 5}g . dlxnf /
afnaflnsdfly x'g] lx+;f cflbsf sf/0f dfgl;s ¿kdf c:j:y x'g] / bL3{sfnLg
¿kdf dfgl;s ckfª\utf x'g] qmd j[l4 x'Fb} uPsf] 5 . ckfª\utf ePsf
JolStx¿sf nflu ckfª\ud}qL ef}lts ;+/rgf, ;~rf/hut, /f]huf/, lzIff tyf
Gofodf ;xh kxF'r k'Ug ;s]sf] cj:yf 5}g . ljz]if lzIffcGtu{t ckfª\utf ePsf
ljBfyL{sf afa'–cfdfn] ljBfyL{nfO{ ljBfnodf egf{ u/]kl5 a]jf:tf ug]{ k|rng
ljBdfg 5 . lzIfsx¿nfO{ kof{Kt tflndx¿ gx'g'sf ;fy} ckfª\utf ePsf
ljBfyL{x¿df 5fqfsf] ;ª\Vof a9L eP klg ljBfnodf dlxnf lzlIfsf g/x]sf] ;fy}
ckfª\ud}qL ljBfno ejg gePsf] sf/0f cWoognfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg ;s]sf 5}gg\ .
;fy} k|fylds lzIffkZrft\ ;f] eGbf dfly cWoog ug{ lzIffsf] cj;/ lhNnfdf
k|fKt ug{ g;Sg] x'Fbf cWoognfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg g;s]sf] l:ylt 5 .
ckfª\utf ePsf JolStx¿sf] xs clwsf/ ;+/If0fsf nflu ;a} If]qdf / txdf
pgLx¿sf] klxrfg, kx'Fr / ;fdYo{ j[l4sf nflu ckfª\utf ePsf JolSt klg
dflg; g} x'g\ eGg] efjgfaf6 k|]l/t eO{ k|efjsf/L sbdx¿ rfNg cfjZos 5 .
lje]bsf/L sfg'gsf] vf/]hL, ePsf sfg'gsf] k|efjsf/L sfof{Gjog, ckfª\ud}qL
ef}lts ;+/rgf tyf ;fj{hlgs ejg lgdf{0f, ckfª\utf;DaGwL ;r]tgf
clej[l4h:tf sfo{qmdnfO{ ;a}n] cfcfˆgf] txaf6 k|of; ug{ cfjZos 5 .
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