A Manual on National Human Rights Institutions Acknowledgements A Manual on National Human Rights Institutions is a publication of the Asia Pacific Forum of National Human Rights Institutions (APF). This manual was written by Adjunct Professor Chris Sidoti, APF senior expert on National Human Rights Institutions. The manual was enriched through materials, case studies and comments from representatives from APF member institutions, including: Ahmad Zia Langari (Afghanistan Independent Human Rights Commission); Ariunaa Tumurtogoo and Undrakh Ulziisumiya (Mongolian National Human Rights Commission); B.S. Nagar (National Human Rights Commission of India); Darren Dick (Australian Human Rights Commission); Liezl Parajas (Commission on Human Rights of the Philippines); Rafidah Yahya (Human Rights Commission of Malaysia); Ronza Almadbooh (Palestine Independent Human Rights Commission); Shreeram Adhikari (National Human Rights Commission of Nepal); and Win Mra (Myanmar Human Rights Commission). The APF also thanks the following APF secretariat staff and consultants who contributed in their respective ways to the development of this manual: Ash Bowe, Clare Sidoti, Greg Heesom, James Iliffe, Kieren Fitzpatrick, Lisa Thompson, Pip Dargan and Suraina Pasha. As part of its 2020 strategy to integrate gender mainstreaming across all its existing thematic, functional and operational training programs, the APF has reviewed its training manuals to ensure that they have sufficiently integrated and highlighted gender issues. This Manual was reviewed in May 2018 by Dr Jillian Chrisp, gender expert and APF consultant, with contribution from the Manual’s author and subject matter expert, Adjunct Professor Chris Sidoti. The APF particularly thanks the reference group that contributed its expertise to the review: Nurul Hasanah bt Ahamed Hassain Malim (Human Rights Commission of Malaysia); Rahman Ali Jawed (Afghanistan Independent Human Rights Commission); Walid al-Sheikh (Palestinian Independent Commission for Human Rights); and Joanna Maskell (New Zealand Human Rights Commission). vi

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