12
Introduction
settle their dispute. This system was introduced to expedite resolution, reduce costs, and enhance
the remedial effect.
The effect of mediation specified under Paragraph 2 of Article 42 of the NHRCK Act and of
any decisions made in lieu of a mediation when no complaint is filed as per Paragraph 6 of the
same Article1) is equivalent to the effect of reconciliation in court.
Since 2016, the Commission has revised the mediation rules, publicized the mediation system,
and facilitated mediation participation in view of raising the promptness and effectiveness of the
mediation scheme. In 2017, a total of 36 applications were received, of which 19 cases reached
a mediation agreement.
[Table 1-1-2] Mediation requests received and handled in 2017
(in numbers of requests)
Cases completed
Received
36
Handled
(①+②+③)
43
Decided otherwise
Mediated
Not mediated
①
②
Accepted
Not accepted
Rejected
③
19
4
(1)
-
20
* The figure between parenthesis under the “decided otherwise” category is reflected in the “mediated” or “not mediated” category.
Secretariat
As of December 2017, the Commission’s Secretariat is led by the Secretary General and
consists of three bureaus, 14 divisions, one team, and five affiliated institutions. The number of
personnel is 195, including 157 in the headquarters and 38 in the affiliated institutions.
1) Article 42 (Mediation by Mediation Committee) ② Mediation shall be completed at the time when, after the procedures therefor are
initiated, both parties state the compromised matters in mediation documents, and sign and seal such documents, and the competent
mediation committee, in turn, ascertains no flaw of those documents. ⑥ If any party fails to file a complaint within 14 days after he/she has
been served with a written decision under paragraph 5, he/she shall be deemed to have accepted the mediation.