www.humanrights.go.kr
of state organizations, local governments, and public institutions to improve human rights
in North Korea, that some provisions are likely to infringe upon the independent activities
of the Commission and thus should be deleted or revised, and that the eligibility criteria for
Ambassador for North Korean human rights be clearly defined.
● Recommendation for institutional improvement to change public perception of North Korean
defectors and prevent discrimination
On 7 July, the Commission recommended that the Minister of Unification expand PR activities
to improve the public’s perception of North Korean defectors and prevent discrimination against
organize more exchange programmes to promote mutual understanding between local residents
Part II
them by increasing the budget allocation for promotional activities on broadcast channels, and
and North Korean defectors.
● Operation of North Korea Human Rights Infringement Report Center and North Korean
Human Rights Repository
From 15 March, the Commission operated the North Korea Human Rights Infringement
Report Center and North Korean Human Rights Repository to collect and record human rights
abuses that North Korean defectors had experienced in North Korea.
From March 2012, the Commission used questionnaires to ask newly arriving North Korean
defectors questions about human rights abuses. From 2012 to 2016, a total of 2,856 persons
answered the questionnaire, with 619 in 2012, 652 in 2013, 484 in 2014, 682 in 2015, and 419
in 2016.
Parallel to the questionnaire, the Commission also interviewed 38 North Korean defectors to
collect more details about human rights abuses in North Korea.
● Survey of North Korean defectors’human rights awareness
North Korean people have rarely had any education on human rights, so those who flee from
North Korea may face some challenges as they settle down in the South. If they have insufficient
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Commission's Major Activities
2) Establishing an institutional foundation for North Korean human rights