May 20, 1991: A march against the White Terror and political persecution. Photographer: Huang Yen-wen
On the 17th, the Brainstorming Breakfast Assembly
and New Kuomintang Alliance, two sub-groups of the
KMT’s Executive Yuan, jointly proposed a provisional
motion to abolish the Betrayers Punishment Act. The
motion was quickly approved on third reading.
On the same day, Chen Cheng-jan, Liao Weicheng, Wang Hsiu-hui, and Masao Nikar were immediately released on bail.
However, the KMT refused to budge an inch when
it came to Article 100 of the Criminal Code, which
targeted ideological rebellion.
On the 20th, academic and social movement cir-
cles launched the March Against the White Terror and
Political Persecution. Students camped out in front
of the Control Yuan and on the slow lane of Zhongshan South Road, demanding “resignation of the Hau
Pei-tsun Cabinet”, “abolition of Article 100 of the
Criminal Code”, “withdrawal of intelligence units
from schools”, and “acquittal of those involved in the
Taiwan Independence Association incident”.
However, that wasn’t the end of the Taiwan Independence Association incident. Afterward, prosecutors charged Chen Cheng-jan and others with Article
100 of the Criminal Code instead.
May 20, 1991: Taiwanese intellectuals launched an anti-political persecution march, demanding
eradication of the White Terror. Photographer: Hsu Po-hsin
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