A. Introduction
The NHRCK is submitting the combined report to the UN Committee on the
Elimination of Racial Discrimination (CERD) for consideration of the seventeenth to
nineteenth periodic reports of the Republic of Korea (hereafter "the government
report") in accordance with the UN International Convention on the Elimination of all
Forms of Racial Discrimination (hereafter "the Convention"). This report was
formulated based on the information and opinions collected while reviewing the
Convention, taking into account the guidelines for the CERD-specific document
adopted by the Committee (CERD/C/2007/1).
B. Status of the Implementation of the Convention
Ⅰ. General Introduction
1. In response to the rapidly increasing number of immigrants and growing trend of
immigrants settling in Korea, the government held a meeting on immigration
policy in May 2006 and confirmed the "1st Basic Plan and Implementation
System for Immigration Policy." In line with the enforcement of immigrant
policy, government ministries enacted governing laws, such as the
Immigration Control Act (1963, Ministry of Justice), the Act on the
Employment, etc. of Foreign Workers 2003, Ministry of Employment and
Labor), the Framework Act on Treatment of Foreigners Residing in Korea
(2007, Ministry of Justice), the Multicultural Families Support Act (2008,
Ministry of Gender Equality and Family), and the Refugee Act (2012,
Ministry of Justice).
2. In addition, the government expeditiously established public infrastructure in
support of immigrants in order to fulfill social integration of foreigners and
multicultural society.
[Table 1] Status of Public Infrastructure Support for Immigrants
Public
Infrastructure
Social Integration
Program
Multicultural Family
Support Center
Foreign Workers
Support Center
Welfare Center for
Foreigners
Target
Foreigner
Multicultural family
Foreign workers
Foreigners
1