who had worked in massage parlors and made public, albeit partially, that they were given false information before entry, had to prepay entrance fee, were deprived of rights of self-determination while succumbed to sexual violence under the name of testing, had their passports confiscated, had been isolated physically and psychologically and threatened with sex video, and had feared their safety after returning to their countries. 144. On the other hand, there are human trafficking cases for the purpose of labor exploitation, targeting foreigners who enter the country with a visiting visa but try to find a job. In May 2017, two Malaysian workers, who had entered the country with visa waiver program and worked in a construction site for a year, had their passports taken away by a broker who pocketed KRW 50,000 out of KRW 90,000 pay per day. They said there were many more workers working and living under the same conditions in their dormitory, who borrowed the air fare from a broker and paid additional KRW 2 million in return when they arrived. 145. The status of stay is granted for those who have managed to be recognized as a victim and have to go through a long haul of investigation and litigation until they settle down on remedies. The visa granted, according to the visa classification by the Ministry of Justice, titled "G-1-11: Fallen victim to prostitution, etc.," can cause secondary damage for its title. 146. As migrant workers seldom, if ever, report exploitation as their status of stay lacking work permit makes them fear crackdown and compulsory eviction, exploitative attempt to take advantage of their fear becomes rampant and feeds a continuous stream of human trafficking of immigrants in the country. 147. Thus, once a human trafficking victim is identified, even an undocumented immigrant should be given the extension of stay or a temporary but stable visa so that he/she can complete the process of seeking remedies. In addition, a regular and broad investigation on the current status of human trafficking should be conducted, which includes unofficial routes of inflow of immigrants opening the door for sexual or labor exploitation. Issue 17. Remedies and Support for Foreign Victims to Crime 148. On November 1, 2017, a Thai women migrant worker was murdered by her Korean colleague at work. He lured her to his car saying he would take her to a safe place where she could hide her undocumented identity only to kill her having attempted to rape her. This incident clearly shows how vulnerable the 32

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