165.
When asked whether if they had voluntarily sought help from mental health
professional or religious authority or forcibly sent to mental health professional
or religious authority for their gender identity, gender expression and/or sexual
orientation, 19 percent of respondents responded that they had voluntary
sought help from mental professional and 18 to religious authority119, while, 15
percent of the respondents were forced to see mental health professional and
9 percent of the respondents were forced to consult religious authority.
Table 26: Seeking help from mental healthcare professional and religious
authorities (voluntary and forcibly sent)
Voluntary sought
help
Forcibly
sent
Percentage
Percentage
1. Mental Health professional
19/100
15/100
2. Religious authority
18/100
9/100
Item
166.
The respondent who voluntary sought help from mental health professional
and/or religious authority mentioned the following reasons as why they did so:
i.
ii.
iii.
iv.
v.
vi.
vii.
To share personal issues
To diagnose their gender identity/ gender dysphoria
To seek help for hypertension, stress, panic and depression
To study religion and to sought advice from a religious man
To inquire on their gender non-conformity
To seek treatment for being feminine
To obtain document for gender identity disorder as supporting
document for gender reassignment surgery
167.
For individual who were forcibly sent to mental health professional and/or
religious authorities by their family member, family friend and state religious
authority, some of the respondents shared that they were asked by religious
man to perform religious ritual such as wearing of talisman to cure their gender
identity.
168.
It is worth to note that mental health issues faced by the transgender persons
does not only relate to gender identity itself but arose due to the pressures of
not conforming to the assigned gender role and other social expectations120.
Therefore, the mental health issues faced by trans people are symptomatic of
the environment and discrimination that they face. 9 respondents including
trans man and trans woman stressed that the mental health issues that
they experienced mostly were due to stigma, lack of acceptance by family,
discrimination against them which creates an unfriendly environment The table
119 The context of religion authorities in this question is referred to a person with religious knowledges.
120 Sood N. Transgender People’s Access to Sexual Health and Rights: A Study of Law and Policy in 12
Asian Countries. Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia: The Asian-Pacific Resources and Research Centre for
Women (ARROW). 2009. P. 30
74
| Report On Transgender Persons In KL And Selangor