Article(s) of the
CEDAW
Provisions in the Constitution of India, Legislations,
Policies, Reports, and Judgements
in the local bodies in furtherance of A. 243T of the Constitution
e.g., the Delhi Municipal Corporation Act, 1957.
2. The Companies Act, 2013: Provision for Women Directors in
Listed Companies and Public Companies (Supra: Chapter 1)
3. National Commission for Women Act, 1990: To monitor
implementation of laws relating to women (Supra: Chapter 1)
4. Protection of Human Rights Act, 1993: Provides for the
constitution of the National Human Rights Commission, India
(NHRC) for the protection of human rights. (Supra: Chapter 1)
5. The Industrial Relations Code, 2020: Provides many safeguards
for women including equal remuneration, maternity benefits and a
workplace with the required facilities for women.
6. Registration of Societies Act, 1860: Provides for registration
of NGOs; treats women at par with men to be a member or office
bearer of an NGO.
7. Foreign Contribution (Regulation) Act, 2010: Enables women
at par with men to raise funds from foreign sources for running
NGOs working for the welfare of people including women’s
empowerment and leadership.
POLICIES:
1.
Committee on the Status of Women in India (1971) (Supra:
Chapter 1)
2.
37
National Policy for the Empowerment of Women, 2001 (Supra:
Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination Against Women
Gaps in the implementation
of CEDAW in India (G) and its
corresponding recommendations
(R)
Supreme Court Judges against
the sanctioned strength of 34
(2021). No female Chief Justice
of India has been appointed to
date. There are only 80 women
judges against sanctioned 1113
Judges in High Courts (7.2%) and
only 17 designated female Senior
Advocates against 703 (2.4%) men
in the Supreme Court. [CEDAW A.
7(b)]
R4: Supreme Court should make
effortsto increase the number
of female judges and senior
advocates.
G5: Statutory bodies established
to protect and promote the rights
of women are neither autonomous
of the government, nor adequately
resourced to enable them to
participate actively in public life
and to serve the purpose of their
establishment. [CEDAW A. 7(b)]
R5: There is a need for ensuring
autonomy and adequate
resourcing of the statutory