Article(s) of the CEDAW
c. Benefit directly from
social security programmes;
d. Obtain all types of
training and education to
increase their technical
proficiency;
e. Organize self-help
groups and co-operatives, in
order to obtain equal access
to economic opportunities
through employment/ selfemployment;
f.
Participate in all
community activities;
g. Have access to
agricultural credit and
loans, marketing facilities,
appropriate technology,
equal treatment in land
and agrarian reforms, land
resettlement schemes.
h. Enjoy adequate living
conditions in relation
to housing, sanitation,
electricity and water supply.1
94
Provisions in the Constitution of India, Legislations,
Policies, Reports, and Judgements
2. A. 323B: Tribunals for other matters.3
Provides for establishment of tribunals to deal with disputes of
acquisition of any estate by the State.
3. A. 40: Organisation of village panchayats: States to take steps to
organise village panchayats and endow such power and authority
to enable them to function as units of self-government.4
Gaps in the implementation
of CEDAW in India (G)
and its corresponding
recommendations (R)
prohibition of child marriage
and ensure strict compliance
of these law, promote
education, skill development,
and employment
opportunities for girls.
4. A. 43: Living wage, etc., for workers: State shall endeavour to
secure by suitable legislation, living wage, etc., for workers.—The
State shall endeavour to secure, by suitable legislation or economic
organisation or in any other way, to all workers, agricultural,
industrial or otherwise, work, a living wage, conditions of work
ensuring a decent standard of life and full enjoyment of leisure and
social and cultural opportunities and, in particular, the State shall
endeavour to promote cottage industries on an individual or cooperative basis in rural areas.5
G4: Gender digital divide is
particularly wide for rural
women. The NFHS-5 reveals
that there is a significant
digital divide in the country,
with rural women least likely
to have internet access.
[CEDAW A. 14(2)(d) & 14(2)
(h)]
5. A. 43B: Promotion of co-operative societies.—The State
shall endeavour to promote voluntary formation, autonomous
functioning, democratic control and professional management of
co-operative societies.6
R4: State Parties to improve
digital infrastructure in rural
areas to ensure that women
are not discriminated against
in accessing the same.
Women focussed training
with awareness about the
dangers of the digital world
should be imparted. ASK
TYAGI SIR
6. A. 46:Promotion of educational and economic interests of
Scheduled Castes, Scheduled Tribes and other weaker sections:
The State shall promote with special care the educational and
economic interests of the weaker sections of the people, and,
in particular, of the Scheduled Castes and the Scheduled Tribes,
and shall protect them from social injustice and all forms of
Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination Against Women