Chapter 3 - Report of the Research and Policy Development Group
procedures topped the list, followed by issues relating to the death penalty, economic, social
and cultural rights including the right to healthcare and education, and poverty eradication.
Other recommendations pertained to the rights of marginalised and vulnerable groups, antitrafficking in persons, freedom of expression and opinion, freedom of association and peaceful
assembly, and freedom of religion.
The Commission was disappointed to note the absence of comment or recommendations on
issues involving business and human rights. While the Government is seen as the primary
custodian of human rights, there is a need for State actors to acknowledge the role and
responsibility of non-State actors, especially business entities, to observe human rights
principles and standards in their daily operations. The UPR would have been an opportune
venue to highlight this point.
In spite of this
prerogative, the
Commission urges the
Government to support
as many practical
recommendations as
possible with a view
to implementing them
before Malaysia’s
third UPR in 2018,
to achieve a more
desirable standard
of human rights
promotion and
protection.
The Government is due to announce which of the 232
recommendations it will support by 20 March 2014, at the
25th Regular Session of the HRC when the formal adoption
of Malaysia’s UPR Outcome Report will take place. By
supporting a recommendation, the Government commits
to fulfilling and executing the recommendation. Under the
UPR, the State under review is allowed to either support or
not support individual recommendations. In spite of this
prerogative, the Commission urges the Government to support
as many practical recommendations as possible with a view
to implementing them before Malaysia’s third UPR in 2018, to
achieve a more desirable standard of human rights promotion
and protection.
In connection with this, the Commission plans to meet with
the Government prior to the 25th Session of the HRC to discuss
the UPR recommendations and to provide input on which
of the recommendations the Government should prioritise
during the course of the second UPR cycle. The Commission
also intends to meet with stakeholders, including civil society
groups, to seek their views.
The second UPR received more coverage in the local media than the first. The Commission is
appreciative of this as it facilitates greater awareness of, and interest in, the UPR process in
particular and human rights in general. The Commission hopes that the media will continue to
take an active interest in human rights issues.
6. ASIA PACIFIC FORUM OF NATIONAL HUMAN RIGHTS INSTITUTIONS
(APF)
The Commission participated in activities organised by the APF, especially those related to
training and capacity building. Among these were the APF Regional Training-of-Trainers
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