A Year of Human Rights Covenants: Great Leap for Taiwan
National Human Rights Commission, Taiwan
▋ 2022 Seminar on the Treatment Status, Reformation, and Outlook of Juvenile Reformatory Facilities.
the Ministry of Justice, Department of Protective
Services of the Ministry of Health and Welfare,
and the Ministry of Education), National Taipei
University, Judicial Reform Foundation, Prison
Watch, experts, scholars, and interested parties
(stakeholders) from different parts of society to
review the treatment mechanisms of Taiwan’s
juvenile reformatory facilities.
Coinciding with MOJ’s notification of the establishment
of the Regulations for Implementation of Treatment
at Juvenile Reformatory Schools in February 2022,
the seminar attracted much social attention. The
seminar focused on three major topics: how to
comply with the related human rights conventions
and international standards, how to implement
the idea of “education as the core of treatment”,
and how to effectively promote and implement the
transition mechanism of communities accepting
rehabilitated youth.
Mr. Tu Chi-hung, the principal of Ming Yang
High School, also shared with participants the
idea that the voluntariness of children is the core
value of reformatory education on the ground that
voluntariness breeds value which further builds
self-confidence. Mr. Tu also emphasized that
the goal of reformatory school is not academic
achievement but students’ physical and mental
accommodation. It is hoped the reformatory
environment can make students feel accepted
and cared for.
According to Lin Wei-ting, a project researcher
of the Judicial Reform Foundation, since MOJ
has made frequent references to the Prison Act
when drafting the Regulations for Implementation
of Treatment at Juvenile Reformatory Schools,
the draft naturally brings in the idea of “guard
and control”. Lin recommended that treatment,
education, and guidance should be the moving
forces for making the reformatory school as a
general educational institution.
In addition to the transitional education plan of
reformatory schools, rehabilitated youth rely more
on the regular guidance and counseling services
of teachers, mentors, psychologists, and social
workers at school and the subsequent resource
networks for effective inclusion in communities
National Human Rights Commission 2022 Annual Report
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