6. It also issued a statement condemning the bombing, which led to the death of a female citizen and
the wounding of three children who were with her in the car, expressing condolences to the family
of the deceased, and calling on all spectrums of society to be vigilant and not to be dragged behind
the calls for violence and to promote the values of peaceful coexistence in the society.
7. With regard to the right of individuals to privacy, the NIHR issued a statement praising the guidance
of His Royal Highness the Prime Minister to the competent authorities asking them to develop
appropriate legislation that prevents the violation of the privacy of individuals through the abusive
use of social media, or any other means without the consent of the persons concerned or their
authorization, and which does not take into account the rights of individuals and violates their
sanctities. The NIHR believes that the guidance of His Royal Highness to enact legislation designed
to preserve the privacy of individuals reflects the keenness of the government to push the efforts of
the Kingdom of Bahrain towards asserting permanent respect for human rights, stressing that the
right to privacy is a fundamental right, and an essential element in a democratic society.
8. In the same context, on the protection of human rights, the NIHR attended a number of hearings that
had a resonance in public affairs, including attending the trial of the Secretary-General for political
association, as well as attending five-related hearings on urgent administrative proceedings raised
by the Ministry of Justice, Islamic Affairs and Endowments against one of the political associations
asking for liquidation of its funds and transferring them to the state treasury, because it committed
acts of violation of the law No. (26) of 2005 concerning political associations. Then, the NIHR
stressed that the right to a fair trial is a norm of international human rights law that is designed
to protect people from the diminution of their rights relating to their legal positions in front of the
judiciary, and is a fundamental pillar of a fair trial set out in international instruments ranging from
the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, as Article (11/1) of it states that “... provides (any
opponent) with necessary guarantees for his defense”, followed by the international Covenant on
civil and political rights Article (14/3-b) thereof “ to be given enough time and facilities to prepare
his defense ... “, the Constitution also affirms the right of defense in Article (20/c) thereof that
“... necessary guarantees are made for the exercise of the right of defense ...”.
9.
The NIHR also monitored four different occasions, whether through social media or local
newspapers, residents conditions in the rehabilitation center, where a related incident was about
allegations of the existence of cases of poisoning due to the food provided to them, and subsequently,
through its representative of the Committee for complaints, monitoring and follow-up it contacted
those involved in the center in order to investigate the validity of the allegations, which turned out
to be invalid. Another incident was about the arrest of an accused without due process, who was
denied communication with the outside world, where the Institution took necessary measures and
communicated with the concerned entities and managed to enable the accused to contact his family
and inform them of his whereabouts. Also, two monitored cases included claims from convicts
being denied receiving proper health care, and the committee pursued their case with the party
concerned and followed up on their condition.
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