Provide pre-departure briefing regarding laws, culture, language etc. of concerned country to
migrant workers;
Provide immigration assistance to the migrant workers at Expatriate Welfare Desk at the airport
Provide legal aid to migrant workers;
Aid stranded expatriate workers to the country;
Provide financial assistance to ailing and injured expatriate workers;
Provide financial assistance for burial and repatriation of deceased migrant workers;
Provide death compensation at 300,000-taka financial aid to the family of the deceased migrant
workers;
Scholarship to the children of the migrant workers.
Under this fund a total number of 15,420 deceased migrant workers were compensated during the period
of 2012 – 2017 (Feb). During this period an average of 55% of the fund under the Wage Earners’ Welfare
Board was used to provide grants to the family of deceased migrant workers. The remaining funds were
used to provide various other services inducing legal advice and counselling to victimized migrant workers.
While appreciating efforts undertaken by WEWB, the Commission notes that undocumented migrant
workers should also be covered under these Rules.
NHRCB welcomes the adoption of Expatriates’ Welfare and Oversees Employment Policy 2016; to ensure
good governance and efficient administration relating to migrant workers’ welfare. The policy takes a
human-right based approach and follows the CMW. Further, the policy specifically focusses on safe
migration of female workers13. It provides for an increase of female staff at the labour wings14 of foreign
missions, provide training and capacity building for staff on protection and safety of female migrant
workers, monitoring of workplaces and required legal, counselling, health and financial advice to the
female migrant workers. The Commission is pleased to note progressive intentions and would urge
authorities to implement these policy guidelines in its letter and spirit.
Further, efforts are underway to draft the Expatriates’ Welfare Board law 201715 and NHRCB observes
that the draft law attempts to address several lacunas including implementation gaps under the Wage
Earners’ Welfare Fund Rules 2002. The draft law provides for an establishment of a pre-departure briefing
centre and a welfare desk at the airport to assist migrant workers during departure and arrival, to conduct
welfare activities for the migrant workers through Bangladesh foreign missions in the destination
countries, to bring back sick, injured and physically disabled migrant workers to Bangladesh and ensure
their proper treatment etc.
The Commission understand that the Immigration Bill and the Export Processing Zone Labour Bill
(referred to as the Labour Bill in the list of issues ) are submitted to the Parliament and awaiting approval.
The Labour Bill once enacted, will replace the Export Processing Zone (EPZ) Workers' Welfare and
Industrial Relations Act, 2010, and will allow the Workers' Welfare Associations (WWA) in factories located
13
The policy identifies challenges for women migrant workers who take jobs in unregulated low-skilled sectors, such as domestic work etc. This
should be addressed and diversified work should be identified for them. Further, the major challenge the female migrant workers fact is lack of
information relating to jobs and migration. The policy has proposed a set of guidelines for the improvement of the situation of the female migrant
workers, amongst others, to adopt a plan of action through a participatory approach them and for better improvement allocate more gender
sensitive budget.
14 Section 2.3.10: to increase financial and human resources leading to the establishment of ‘Labour Welfare Resource Centre’ and thus
strengthening the roles and functions of the Labour Wings of the Foreign Missions abroad.
15
http://www.probashi.gov.bd posted 11 January 2017em
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