58 Department of Immigration and Border Protection, Immigration Detention and Community Statistics Summary 31 January 2015 (2015), 7. <https://www.homeaffairs.gov.au/research-and-stats/files/immigrationdetention-statistics-jan2015.pdf>; Department of Immigration and Border Protection, Immigration Detention and Community Statistics Summary 31 January 2016 (2016), 8. <https://www.homeaffairs.gov.au/researchand-stats/files/immigration-detention-statistics-31-jan-2016.pdf>; Department of Immigration and Border Protection, Immigration Detention and Community Statistics Summary 31 January 2017 (2017), 8. <https:// www.homeaffairs.gov.au/research-and-stats/files/immigration-detention-statistics-31-jan-2017.pdf>; Department of Home Affairs, Immigration Detention and Community Statistics Summary 31 January 2018 (2018), 8. <https://www.homeaffairs.gov.au/research-and-stats/files/immigration-detention-statistics31-january-2018.pdf>; Department of Home Affairs, Immigration Detention and Community Statistics Summary 31 January 2019 (2019), 8. <https://www.homeaffairs.gov.au/research-and-stats/files/immigrationdetention-statistics-jan-2019.pdf>; Department of Home Affairs, Immigration Detention and Community Statistics Summary 31 January 2020 (2020), 8. <https://www.homeaffairs.gov.au/research-and-stats/files/ immigration-detention-statistics-31-january-2020.pdf>; Department of Home Affairs, Immigration Detention and Community Statistics Summary 31 January 2021 (2021), 9. <https://www.homeaffairs.gov.au/research-andstats/files/immigration-detention-statistics-31-january-2021.pdf>; Department of Home Affairs, Immigration Detention and Community Statistics Summary 31 January 2022 (2022), 9. <https://www.homeaffairs.gov.au/ research-and-stats/files/immigration-detention-statistics-31-january-2022.pdf>; Department of Home Affairs, Immigration Detention and Community Statistics Summary 31 January 2023 (3 March 2023), 9. <https:// www.homeaffairs.gov.au/research-and-stats/files/immigration-detention-statistics-31-january-2023.pdf>; Department of Home Affairs, Immigration Detention and Community Statistics Summary 31 January 2024 (10 May 2024), 10. <https://www.homeaffairs.gov.au/research-and-stats/files/immigration-detention-statistics31jan-2024.pdf>. Note: All figures rounded up to nearest whole number. 59 Artus, J, Davison, L, Bismark, M, and Every-Palmer, S, Australia’s unethical deportation practice discriminates against New Zealanders with mental illness: ‘Everybody needs good neighbours!’, Australian & New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry, Vol. 57(11) (2023) 1410–1416 [1412 - 1413]. <https://doi.org/10.1177/00048674231193877>. 60 Ibid, 1412. 61 United Nations Subcommittee on Prevention of Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment, Guidelines on National Preventive Mechanisms, 12th Sess, UN Doc CAT/OP/12/5 (9 December 2010); United Nations Subcommittee on Prevention of Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment, The Approach of the Subcommittee on Prevention of Torture to the Concept of Prevention of Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment under the Optional Protocol to the Convention against Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment, 12th Sess, UN Doc CAT/OP/12/6 (30 December 2010); Association for the Prevention of Torture and Inter-American Institute for Human Rights, Optional Protocol to the UN Convention against Torture Implementation Manual (Manual, 2010); Association for the Prevention of Torture, International Detention Coalition and United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees, Monitoring Immigration Detention: Practical Manual (Manual, 2014) 2014. 62 Australian Human Rights Commission, Human rights standards for immigration detention (April 2013). <https://humanrights.gov.au/sites/default/files/document/publication/HR_standards_immigration_detention. pdf>. 63 See for example, Australian Human Rights Commission, Yongah Hill Immigration Detention Centre Inspection Report (April 2024), 44-47. <https://humanrights.gov.au/sites/default/files/document/publication/yhidc_-_ yongah_hill_immigration_detention_centre_inspection_report_2024_final_digital_0.pdf>; Australian Human Rights Commission, The Use of Hotels as Alternative Places of Detention (APODs) (June 2023), 17-20. <https://humanrights.gov.au/sites/default/files/document/publication/final_version_-_the_use_of_ hotels_as_alternative_places_of_detention_apods_2023_0.pdf>; Australian Human Rights Commission, Inspections of Australia’s immigration detention facilities 2019 Report (December 2020), 134. <https:// humanrights.gov.au/sites/default/files/document/publication/ahrc_immigration_detention_inspections_2019_. pdf>; Australian Human Rights Commission, Risk management in immigration detention (18 June 2019), 68. <https://humanrights.gov.au/sites/default/files/document/publication/ahrc_risk_management_immigration_ detention_2019.pdf>. 64 Australian Human Rights Commission, Inspections of Australia’s immigration detention facilities 2019 Report (December 2020), 134. <https://humanrights.gov.au/sites/default/files/document/publication/ahrc_ immigration_detention_inspections_2019_.pdf>. 65 Rivas, L, Stuck in Survival Mode: The Impact of Australian Immigration Detention on Women’s Physical, Mental and Social Wellbeing [Doctoral dissertation, Griffith University] (2022), 207. <https://doi. org/10.25904/1912/4689>. 84 Not just an afterthoughtThe experience of women in immigration detention