CRC
Article 7
(1) The child shall be registered immediately after birth and
shall have the right from birth to a name, the right to acquire
a nationality and as far as possible, the right to know and be
cared for by his or her parents.
(2) States Parties shall ensure the implementation of
these rights in accordance with their national law and their
obligations under the relevant international instruments in
this field, in particular where the child would otherwise be
stateless.
Article 8
(1) States Parties undertake to respect the right of the child
to preserve his or her identity, including nationality, name
and family relations as recognized by law without unlawful
interference.
(2) Where a child is illegally deprived of some or all of the
elements of his or her identity, States Parties shall provide
appropriate assistance and protection, with a view to speedily
re-establishing his or her identity.
CEDAW
Article 9: States parties shall grant women equal rights with
men to acquire, change or retain their nationality.
CRPD
Article 18: States Parties shall recognize the rights of
persons with disabilities… including by ensuring that persons
with disabilities… (a) Have the right to acquire and change a
nationality and are not deprived of their nationality arbitrarily
or on a basis of disability…
At the regional level, the Association of South East Nations (ASEAN)
adopted its own non-binding Human Rights Declaration (AHRD) in 2012
where Article 18 provides that “Every person has the right to a nationality
as prescribed by the law. No person shall be arbitrarily deprived of such
nationality nor denied the right to change that nationality.” The ASEAN
Intergovernmental Commission on Human Rights (AICHR) and the ASEAN
Commission on the Promotion and Protection of the Rights of Women and
Children (ACWC) are two commissions that have mandates in the region
focusing on the promotion and protection of human rights of stateless
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