Acknowledgements The authors would like to thank all the participants of this study who gave their time and energy to helping us understand statelessness. We would also like to thank all of our research assistants, our legal counsel, as well as SUHAKAM for granting us the privilege to work on this research consultancy. Content Warning This report utilises transcripts and excerpts from real interviews in its analysis. These excerpts may depict instances of violence, child marriage, rape, and sensitive situations that may be triggering to certain readers. xvii