integration of general education teachers, professionals, and special
education teachers; lack of a case manager system, etc.). The NHRC
will continue to monitor the implementation of the IEP system.
Educational Resources Fail to Respond to the Need for Transitioning
94. Lack of a time frame for full inclusion: See §104 of NHRC's
Independent Opinions on the Second CRPD Report.77
95. Qualified Teaching Personnel in Special Education: The NHRC has
pointed out in §11178 of its Independent Opinions on the Second CRPD
Report that qualified special education teachers was unevenly
distributed across Taiwan, and the percentages of qualified special
education teachers in nearly half of the cities/counties were lower than
the national average. According to the Yearbook of Special Education
Statistics79, the ratio of qualified teachers in special education in some
cities/counties has been lagging behind for a long time; among the
various education levels, the ratio in preschools and junior high schools
needs to be significantly improved.
96. Educational resources in remote areas: In 2017, the Legislative Yuan
passed the Act for Education Development of Schools in Remote Areas,
which allocates $2 million every three years to assist schools in these
areas to improve campus infrastructure, equipment or teaching
equipment, teaching materials, teaching aids, and funding for students
to attend school. However, the schools did not take into account the
special needs of students with disabilities in the rural areas when using
the funds.
97. Employment transition: According to NGOs' feedback, the current
curriculum for students with intellectual disabilities attending senior
high schools is based on the service cluster curriculum. However, in
some cities/counties, although there are more than two schools
following the curriculum, they offer courses with the same subjects, 80
which limits students' choices. Moreover, the internship program is not
77
78
79
80
Opinions on the Second National Report of Republic of China (Taiwan) on the Rights of Persons
with Disabilities. Mandarin Chinese - https://nhrc.cy.gov.tw/monitor/opinion/detail? id=aade61515752-4451-a3e4-4b54bb989d82; English - https://nhrc.cy.gov.tw/enUS/monitor/opinion/detail?id=382a1457-7e24-4a29-ba87-f0b11875d2eb
Same as the previous footnote.
Source: https://stastic.set.edu.tw/BookShelf/
Source: The K-12 Education Administration (MOE) website for adaptive placement for students
with disabilities. (https://adapt.set.edu.tw/)
50