1.23. Regarding the financial resources of the NIHR, Article (20) of the Law
stipulates that the NIHR shall have sufficient financial resources to
enable it to undertake its mandates and the tasks assigned to it to
the best of its ability; and that these resources shall allocated to
NIHR in a separate ledger of the general state budget that is issued
by law. The Article also stipulates that the NIHR shall manage and
control its financial resources with complete independence and that
its financial accounts shall be subject to the supervision of the
National Audit Office.
1.24. Article (21) of the Law was amended stipulating that the Council of
Commissioners shall produce an annual report on the efforts,
activities and work streams of the NIHR, which includes a section
explaining the level of progress on the human rights situation in the
Kingdom, as well as any observations and comments within its
competency, identifying any obstacles to the NIHR’s performance
and the solutions adopted to circumvent them. The Council of
Commissioners shall present the report to the King, the Council of
Ministers, the Council of Representatives, and the Shura Council.
The report shall be presented to the public in parallel.
1.25. The provisions of Law No. (26) of 2014 Establishing the National
Institution for Human Rights, amended by Decree-Law No. (20) of
2016, confirm the role of the NIHR in the field of promoting human
rights. Article (12) of the Law stipulates a number of NIHR’s
mandates to fulfill its objectives in this area, namely, to participate in
the production and implementation of a national plan for the
promotion of human rights in the Kingdom; to examine human rights
legislation and regulations enforced in the Kingdom and recommend
amendments as it deems fit, particularly in connection with the
consistency of such regulations with the Kingdom's international
obligations in the human rights field; and to recommend enacting
new legislation related to human rights.
1.26. The provisions of the Law granted the NIHR the competence to
consider the conformity of legislative and regulatory provisions with
regional and international treaties related to human rights issues.
This includes submitting recommendations to accession to regional
and international conventions and treaties concerned with human
rights, submitting parallel reports, participating in drafting and
discussion of the reports, which the Kingdom undertakes to submit
periodically in implementation of the regional and international
conventions concerning human rights, making remarks thereon, and
publishing such reports in the media outlets. It further includes
cooperation with national bodies and regional and international
organizations, as well as the relevant institutions in other countries
that are concerned with the promotion of human rights.
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