6.3 Senator Leila M. De Lima, Member of Parliament, Philippines
Senator Leila de Lima is detained79 and was represented by Attorney Katherine C.,
Deputy Chief of Staffs under Senator De Lima’s Office in the Senate of Philippines.
Attorney Katherine C. delivered a presentation on Involving Parliament in supporting
Prison Reforms.
In her introduction, Katherine C. mentioned that Senator De Lima is a long-time
advocate for the rights of persons deprived of liberty and has witnessed their
situation from at least four different perspectives for the past of 13 and half years.80
I. Human Rights Defender
Recounting the experience of Senator De Lima, Attorney Katherine C. elaborated that
Senator De Lima as a human rights defender and a chairperson of the Commission
on Human Rights, Philippines (CHRP), she had conducted several visits to jail to look
into conditions of prisoners and detainees which is a step taken by CHRP to deter a
then major concern about alarming cases of enforced disappearances, arbitrary
detention and poor condition. During her term as the chairperson of CHRP, the
Supreme Court had devised new protections for detainees in addition to the Writ of
Habeas Corpus, including the Writ of Amparo. It shows that even judiciary had
recognised shortcomings in places of custody of either civilians or military authorities
by the late of 2000. In addition, she merged her past experiences as an elected law
practitioner with her advocacy as a human rights defender and her duties as a public
servant by moving towards the disenfranchisement of certain vulnerable sectors
whose exercise of their rights of suffrage had been curtailed in various ways for
different reasons. These sectors included persons deprived of liberty who not having
been convicted of any crime yet continue to possess the right to vote. Under her
leadership in the CHRP and in cooperation with the Commission on Elections
(COMELEC), the very first batch of persons deprived of liberty were allowed to cast
their vote in 2010 national election.81
II. Former Secretary of the Department of Justice
Katherine C. elaborated that Senator De Lima continued her commitment to improve
the conditions of persons deprived of liberty, both prisoners and detainees alike and
engaged with other stakeholders when become the Secretary of the Department of
Justice.
In November 2010, Senator De Lima participated in the National Summit on
Collaborative Partnership towards enhancing the Dignity of Persons Deprived of
Liberty, the first of its kind the Philippines. During the occasion, Senator De Lima
delivered a lecture titled, “Working for Justice that moves beyond Punishment”,
which sends a message that is mostly directed at the duty holders in attendance
79
Senator De Lima is detained in the Custodial Centre of the National Police Headquarters, Philippines
Senator De Lima was a human rights defender, former secretary of the Department of Justice, member of
parliament and a person deprived of liberty herself.
81
Of the estimated 49,000 of persons deprived of liberty across the Philippines, 24,149 were able to register, of
which 17,336 or more than 1/3 of the total estimate of persons deprived of liberty had cast their vote during the
national election.
80
62