Law No. 34 of 2002 promulgating the Military Justice Law, as
amended by Law No. 12 of 2017.
1.4 NIHR noted that the Military Justice, which is competent under
the law to consider the present case, has taken into account
safeguarding the principle of presumption of innocence and
that the accused is innocent until proved guilty under a fair trial
in which he has the necessary guarantees to exercise the right
to Defence at all stages of investigation and trial. In addition,
the defendants against whom decisions have been rendered
in presence should have a lawyer to defend them with their
consent, and the hearings should be public and in conformity
with the provisions of the Constitution, relevant national laws
and international and regional human rights instruments.
1.5 Before the verdict was pronounced, NIHR addressed the Military
Justice for the purpose of close examination and verification in
accordance with the legal and administrative procedures in
force of the allegation that a number of defendants were at the
time subjected to enforced disappearance, torture and other
cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment.
2. NIHR efforts to verify allegations of torture crime
2.1
Under the broad mandate granted to NIHR and its legal
position and national responsibility for protection of human
rights in the Kingdom of Bahrain, it initiated the necessary
investigation of these allegations against persons deprived of
their liberty, and directly contacted the Military Justice as the
legal body entrusted with considering the above case.
2.2 NIHR is totally keen to be provided by the Military Justice
with copies of the minutes of investigation with the convicts of
terrorist crimes prosecution and the military prosecution and
the requests for their referral to forensic medicine, the forensic
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