Legal
Bangladesh has a very progressive Cons�tu�on, robust laws, and policies that would
fundamentally promote and protect human rights if implemented to the fullest. Achieving
judicial independence is crucial for gaining public confidence in the legal system of any
country. However, in recent years, judicial reforms have increased the independence
manifolds in Bangladesh. In addi�on, there is a window of opportunity for the NHRC to
recourse to the High Court Division of the Supreme Court to assert and expand human
rights.
The NHRC has various quasi-judicial powers, including summoning human rights viola�on
perpetrators. NHRC using these powers to provide redress to the complainants of the
human rights viola�ons.
Environmental
There is increased global a�en�on toward environmental conserva�on, awareness, and
an in�mate rela�onship between human rights and the environment. This is because it is
now beyond dispute that climate change caused by human ac�vity nega�vely impacts the
full enjoyment of human rights. Climate change has profound impacts on a wide variety of
human rights, including the rights to life, self-determina�on, development, food, health,
water and sanita�on, and housing. Therefore, there is a need for the Commission to be
part of the environmental conserva�on discourse by engaging the environmental actors
and also enhancing its capacity to handle environmental jus�ce. There are also opportuni�es
for engaging in global warming ac�on, especially in addressing human rights issues
through administra�ve ac�ons, policy, and legisla�on.
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