From Four Nodes of History: The Human Rights Challenge in the Philippine Security Sector
panahon;
angin ang
y
a
s
g
n
o
m
aring
7. Huwag
’y mangyay
la
a
w
a
n
g
n
daan ay
ang yama
ahong nag
n
a
p
it
n
u
g
n
magbalik;
adaan.
pang magd
li
u
abakahin
di na m
g inaapi; k
n
a
o
m
l
o
g
g
8. Ipagtan
y pagapi.
a
m
u
ang
o’y ang ma
n
li
ta
a
m
g
ipaa taon
; matutong
in
9. Ang mg
ih
b
a
s
a
s
awat
iingat sa b
him.
apat ipagli
d
g
n
ki ang
a
im
h
gli
buhay, lala
g
n
ik
n
ti
ak;
a
gm
a at mga an
w
a
10. Sa daan
s
a
g
n
t
o
ug
a,
siyang patn akay ay tungo sa sam
a
m
k
u
y
a asakung ang
ng inaakay
n
a
h
u
g
n
ang pagtutu
ngnang
maan din.
ag mong ti
w
u
h
y
a
e
a
b
ng, kundi
11. Ang ba
ngan lama
a
b
li
a
n
y
a
ga kaisang bag
ramay sa m
a
k
t
a
g
n
a
nang
w
isang katu
gamitin mo
;
y
a
h
u
b
g
on
g kahihirapan nit
ang kanyan
n
a
g
a
it
ip
p
g
inagbubuong pa
ng inang p
a
in
n
a
h
la
ulan.
naan, at ala
ng kasangg
o
iy
a
s
i
w
-i
anak
ag
asawa mo,
haran at n
a
s
in
w
a
g
mo ibig
awin sa
12. Ang di
g mong gag
a
w
u
h
y
a
,
g iba.
at kapatid
t kapatid n
a
k
a
cinto
n
a
,
a
asaw
Emilio Ja
y
b
d
e
n
n
Pe
38
38
The Katipunan saw
the need to draw up
a Code of Conduct for
its members. Bonifacio made the first
draft but found Emilio
Jacinto’s draft better
and had it adopted. It
became known as the Kartilya ng Katipunan. It was inspired
by the ideals of Liberalism, and it recognized human rights: it
was a code of conduct that made the Katipunan a true “protector of the people”.
4.
How did Bonifacio accelerate
Katipunan recruitment?
Starting only with 300 members when he assumed the presidency in 1885, Andres Bonifacio was able to bring the Katipunan to a membership of 30,000 (not counting affiliates) in
less than two years.
When the Katipunan was organized, it was decided that Rizal
would be its honorary president. This was however kept secret from the membership.