National Human Rights Commission of the Republic of Korea
with the consent of the individual who owns the information; it cannot meet the
principle of minimizing damage as the term, “for the purpose of using it in operating
the business” is ambiguous in its application scope or limitation, making personal
information possible to be used too comprehensively, including for the purpose of
marketing, without the individual who owns the information knowing to which extent
his/her information is distributed.
In this regard, the Commission on April 28, 2014, recommended the Financial
Services Commission to amend Article 48-2 of the Financial Holding Companies Act
to restrict the purpose of use to only managing the business such as managing credit
risk, not operating the business; and to enhance the guarantee of the right of the
individual who owns the information to determine the use of personal information
in providing and sharing personal information as well as strengthening punishment
for non-compliance.
Later the NHRCK understood the fact that the partial amendment bill of the Act,
except the provision to require financial holding companies to delete any information
requested by the client to be deleted, was submitted and passed by the National
Assembly as its recommendations were partially accepted.
■ Recommendation on Improving Resident Registration Number System
The Commission reviewed policy improvements for the overall reform of the resident
registration number system, given that the majority of people have had their resident
registration number exposed due to a number of personal information leakage incidents.
After the review, it found that the biggest problem of the existing resident
registration number system is that the number given to an individual never changes
for a life time and it is utilized in every sector. In this regard, it understood that
Chapter 1. Improvement of Laws, Regulations, Institutions, Policies and Practices ▪▪▪ 85
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