@=$= gful/s tyf /fhgLlts clwsf/
@=$=! hLjgsf] clwsf/
dof{lbt ¿kdf hLjgofkg ug{ kfpg' x/]s JolQmsf] g};lu{s clwsf/ xf] . dfgj
clwsf/sf] ljZjJofkL 3f]if0ffkq, !($* sf] wf/f # n] k|To]s JolQmnfO{ hLjgsf]
clwsf/ / j}olQms :jtGqtfsf] xssf] k|Tofe"lt u/]sf] 5 . To;}u/L g]kfn kIf ePsf]
gful/s tyf /fhgLlts clwsf/;DaGwL cGt/f{li6«o cle;lGw, !(^^ sf] wf/f ^ df
k|To]s JolQmnfO{ hLjgsf] clwsf/ k|Tofe"lt ub}{ :j]R5frf/L 9ª\un] s;}sf] klg hLjg
x/0f ug{ gkfOg] Joj:yf pNn]v ul/Psf] 5 . ;f]xL cle;lGwsf] bf];|f] P]lR5s cfn]v,
!(*( df d[To'b08 pGd"ng;DaGwL Joj:yfx¿ /x]sf 5g\ . g]kfnsf] ;+ljwfg -@)&@_
n] j}olQms :jtGqtfsf] clwsf/nfO{ df}lns clwsf/sf] ¿kdf :yflkt u/]sf] 5 .
s/La Ps bzs nfdf] ;z:q åGåsf] cGTo / zflGt–k|lqmofdf ePsf] k|ult Pjd\
t/fO{–dw]znufotsf If]qdf lqmofzLn ljleGg ;z:q ;d"x;Fu ePsf] ;sf/fTds
jftf{sf] sf/0f JolQm xTof, Hofg dfg]{ wDsLnufotsf 36gfx¿df pNn]Vo sdL cfPsf]
kfOPsf] 5 . oBlk, lj/f]w k|bz{gsf] qmddf ;'/IffsdL{sf] sf/afxLdf JolQmsf] d[To',
k|x/L lx/f;tdf d[To' / k|x/L;Fu bf]xf]/f] eL8Gtdf d[To' h:tf 36gfx¿af6 dflg;sf]
afFRg kfpg] clwsf/ xgg\sf 36gfx¿ cem} klg eO/x]sf] kfOG5 .
ljutsf] ;z:q åGåsf] qmddf dfl/Psf tyf 3fOt] ePsf JolQmx¿n] cem};Dd Gofo
/ kl/k"/0f k|fKt ug{ ;s]sf 5}gg\ . o:t} t/fO{–dw]znufot ljleGg :yfgdf ePsf
36gfsf] 5fgjLg ug{ ;jf]{Rr cbfntsf k"j{ GofofwLzsf] cWoIftfdf Ps ;ldlt u7g
eO;s]sf] 5 . t/fO{–dw]; cfGbf]ngsf] qmddf af/f / k;f{df Ps ef/tLo gful/s;lxt
* hgf ?kGb]xLdf Ps afns;lxt !) / df]/ªdf # hgfsf] k|x/Ln] rnfPsf] uf]nL nfuL
d[To' ePsf] cfof]usf] cg'udg / cg';Gwfgaf6 b]lvPsf] 5 . s}nfnLsf] 6Lsfk'/df
g]kfn k|x/Lsf P;P;kL / Ps afns;lxt * hgfn] Hofg u'dfpg'k/]sf] 5 . To;}u/L
wg'iffdf #, dxf]Q/Ldf &, ;'v]{tdf ! hgfsf] d[To' ePsf] cfof]usf] cg';Gwfgaf6
b]lvG5 . afFs,] alb{of, k;f{, ndh'ªdf !÷! hgf u/L $ hgfsf] d[To' ePsf] 5 .
g]kfndf ce}m klg 3/]n' lx+;fsf] sf/0f dlxnfx¿n] Hofg u'dfpg'k/]sf] cj:yf / ljljw
sf/0fx¿af6 cfTdxTofsf 36gfx¿ cToflws /x]sf kfOPsf] 5 . j}b]lzs /f]huf/Ldf
uPsf g]kfnLdflysf] lx+;f, sfdsf] l;nl;nfdf b'3{6gf, plrt :jf:Yof]krf/sf]
cefjh:tf sf/0f d[To' x'g] 36gfx¿df sdL cfpg g;Sbf JolQmsf] hLjgsf] clwsf/
;+/If0fdf w]/} r'gf}tL b]lvPsf] 5 . cfof]udf 3/]n' lx+;f, of}ghGo lx+;fnufotsf
/fli6«o dfgj clwsf/ cfof]u jflif{s k|ltj]bg @)&@÷&# (9)