Also, when collecting data, make sure it can be analysed and presented according to sub-categories that
highlight trends of discrimination against certain groups (e.g. women and girls, people with disabilities, migrant
workers, indigenous peoples etc.)
Table 8: Differences between types and sources of data
Quantitative data
Qualitative data
Example: Monitoring and evaluating the accessibility and effectiveness of complaints services for people living
with a disability.
Primary
source
• The percentage of complaints to the NHRI
received by people living with a disability/es.
• The percentage of complaints received by
people living with a disability/ies that are
successfully resolved.
Feedback from complainants living with a
disability/ies about how effectively the NHRI has
addressed their concerns.
• The percentage of complaints received by
people not living with a disability/ies that are
successfully resolved (as a baseline and to
demonstrate/test non-discrimination.)
Secondary
source
National census data to compare the
percentage of people living with a disability/ies
in the population to the percentage of people
living with a disability/ies bringing complaints to
the NHRI.
Report by the UN Committee on the Rights of
Persons with Disabilities highlighting the barriers
experienced by people living with a disability/ies
to accessing quality services.
Example: Monitoring and evaluating the NHRIs response to coastal villagers’ concerns about rising sea levels
on a particular Pacific island.
Primary
source
The number of people affected by the rise of sea
water levels, disaggregated by gender, age and
income.
Stories and experiences from villagers collected
during focus group discussions.
Secondary
source
A report released by a national climate review
body indicating the percentage of the population
on the island affected by rising sea levels and
who is most affected.
A report released by a national climate review
body, case studying the impacts of climate
change on the coastal communities.
More detailed guidelines about data types, sources and collection are included in Module 3.
EXPLORE FURTHER
For further information about data and how to use it, refer to How do I use data? A
guide for National Human Rights Institutions. Regional Rights Resource Team, Pacific
Community (2020). [note, link yet to be available]
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