It is time to put into place appropriate transparency and accountability for human rights at the national level, supported by the tools to rigorously monitor our progress in protecting human rights. This Report builds on an extensive body of consultation and research conducted over the life of the Inquiry. This includes two detailed Position Papers: Free & Equal: a reform agenda for federal discrimination laws (2021) and Free & Equal: a Human Rights Act for Australia (2023), among other materials. Many people have generously engaged in this Inquiry, sharing their vision and passion for a future Australia that is focused on ensuring that everyone is treated with dignity and respect. The Commission is deeply grateful for the insights and commitment shared throughout the Inquiry. In leading this Australian Conversation on Human Rights, we have taken seriously – and aspirationally – the statutory mandate given to us by the Australian Government. The hard work starts now. The Commission stands ready to work in partnership with government and the community to realise the changes proposed in this Report. Thank you all. Emeritus Professor Rosalind Croucher AM FAAL FRSA FACLM(Hon) FRSN President FREE & EQUAL: Revitalising Australia’s Commitment to Human Rights 7