Appendix 1 | Key sections under the Acts
7A Discrimination on the ground of family
responsibilities
For the purposes of this Act, an employer
discriminates against an employee on the ground
of the employee’s family responsibilities if:
(a) the employer treats the employee less
favourably than the employer treats, or would
treat, a person without family responsibilities
in circumstances that are the same or not
materially different; and
(b) the less favourable treatment is by
reason of:
(i) the family responsibilities of the
employee; or
(ii) a characteristic that appertains
generally to persons with family
responsibilities; or
(iii) a characteristic that is generally
imputed to persons with family
responsibilities.
7B Indirect discrimination: reasonableness test
(1) A person does not discriminate against another
person by imposing, or proposing to impose, a
condition, requirement or practice that has, or is
likely to have, the disadvantaging effect mentioned
in subsection 5(2), 5A(2), 5B(2), 5C(2), 6(2), 7(2) or
7AA(2) if the condition, requirement or practice is
reasonable in the circumstances.
(2) The matters to be taken into account in deciding
whether a condition, requirement or practice is
reasonable in the circumstances include:
(a) the nature and extent of the disadvantage
resulting from the imposition, or proposed
imposition, of the condition, requirement or
practice; and
(b) the feasibility of overcoming or mitigating
the disadvantage; and
(c) whether the disadvantage is proportionate
to the result sought by the person who
imposes, or proposes to impose, the
condition, requirement or practice.
41 Insurance
(1) Nothing in Division 1 or 2 makes discrimination
by one person (in this subsection called the insurer)
against another person (in this subsection called
the client) unlawful if:
(a) the discrimination is on the ground of the
client’s sex; and
(b) the discrimination is in the terms on which
an insurance policy is offered to, or may be
obtained by, the client; and
(c) the discrimination is based on actuarial or
statistical data from a source on which it is
reasonable for the insurer to rely; and
(d) the discrimination is reasonable having
regard to the data; and
(e) if the client gives the insurer a written
request for access to the data—either:
(i) the insurer gives the client a document
containing the data; or
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