(a) be a Bahraini national, that has acquired the Bahraini nationality for a period of not less than ten
years, and is not a holder of any other nationality, with the exception of the nationality of any of
the Gulf Cooperation Council countries, provided that his original nationality shall be the Bahraini
nationality, and that he/she enjoys full civil and political rights. (b) The candidate’s name must be on
the voters’ list for the constituency he/she represents. (c) Must not be less than 30 years of age on the
day of elections. (d) Must be fluent in reading and writing the Arabic language. (e) The membership
of the candidate of the Shura Council or the House of Representatives must not have been dropped
by a decision of the council to which he/she is member, due to loss of trust or credibility or due
to negligence of his/her duties as a member. However, such person may nominate himself/herself
if the legislative term during which the decision to drop his/her membership ends, or if a decision
is issued by the Council, in which he/she was a member, cancelling the cause preventing his/her
nomination that resulted from dropping his/her membership after the termination of the Council’s
session during which the decision to drop his/her membership was issued. (f) The membership of
the candidate in the House of Representatives has not been suspended due to resignation during
the legislative term in which he/she has submitted his/her resignation.”
4. On the municipal elections, Decree-Law No. (3) of 2002 on the system of election of members of
municipal councils, as amended, regulated the provisions of nomination for membership. Article
(14) of the Law stipulates that, “Any person who wishes to run as a candidate for membership
of the Municipal Council shall submit the candidacy application, in writing, to the committee
provided for in Article (7) of this Law, with recommendations from ten voters from the electoral
district. The candidacy application shall specify the constituency in which he/she shall stand for
elections. The voter may recommend one candidate only …”
5. In order to ensure the enjoyment of the right to stand for elections, whether for membership in the
House of Representatives or the Municipal Council, the Law guarantees that any candidate, whose
name is not registered in the relevant list, may request from the Supervisory Committee on Election
Soundness to include his/her name among the candidates, or object on including the name of any
candidate during the display of lists period. In all cases, the Law allows the stakeholder to appeal
the decision of the committee before the Supreme Civil Court of Appeal. This matter is regulated
in Article (13) of Decree-Law No. (15) on the Shura Council and the House of Representatives, as
amended, and Article (15) of Decree-Law No. (3) of 2002 on the system of election of members of
municipal councils, as amended.
6. Therefore, the law specifies the procedures to be taken by the candidate to exercise his/her right to
candidacy, whether for the membership of the House of Representatives or for the membership of
the municipal council. Among the most important of these procedures is to apply, in writing, to the
Supervisory Committees on Election Soundness, which are distributed among the four governorates
of the Kingdom, after meeting the conditions set out in the earlier mentioned Law.
7. The law entitles any person whose name is not included in the candidates’ lists to request the
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