A New Era in the Right to Sign a the two deaf education centres through ORS funding.99 At March 2013, 365 which function as schools for deaf deaf children were ORS verified as deaf and children and national providers of receiving ORS funded support. This does not specialist outreach services. These include children who are verified as having include satellite “Deaf units” and another disability and who are also deaf. specialist Resource Teachers: Deaf who support children to access the Each student who is deaf or has a hearing curriculum in their regular school97 impairment and is ORS verified as having “high” or “very high” needs, receives 0.1 b resources and technical services to or 0.2 fulltime equivalent (FTE) additional support access to the curriculum, specialist teacher support (usually a including assistive listening devices Resource Teacher: Deaf). The “fund holder” and NZSL resources also receives $10,561 (high needs) or $18,209 (very high needs) annually for each c Ministry of Education regional of these students.100 This funding is used offices which provide access to to provide additional support including specialist services including AODCs, specialist services (such as AODC and speech language therapists, speech language therapy support) and para- educational psychologists and professional support from teacher’s aides. kaitakawaenga Up to 70 per cent of the funding component may be used for para-professional support, d regular schools that receive ORS funding, for verified students with the remainder being used for specialist support services, consumables and a small amount for administrative costs. e audiological services provided through district health boards, Teacher’s aides are usually employed by private audiologists and the local school. Their role is to work audiologists based in the DECs. alongside the classroom teacher to provide access to the curriculum, helping In 2010, there were 125 deaf students with communication and language enrolled in the DECs. A further 750 were development.101 enrolled in regular schools and receiving services from the DECs.98 The RTD is a specialist teacher, with post graduate qualification. He or she is trained The Ministry of Education’s support to in language development for both NZSL school age children who are classified and spoken English, the use of assistive as severely or profoundly deaf is largely technology and deaf students’ learning 39

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