A New Era in the Right to Sign
and the United Nations Declaration on the
people by progressively realising all of
Rights of Indigenous Peoples (UNDRIP).
the Convention’s provisions. This requires
These include the concepts of partnership,
regularly reporting on steps taken to
close consultation and full and effective
meet its obligations under the Disability
participation.28
Convention.
Each of the following chapters in this report
The Disability Convention is the first
attempt to identify further opportunities for
international treaty that recognises sign
a partnership approach. Such an approach
languages as equal to spoken languages.30
would support the development of policies
It establishes the right to accessibility
and practice that adequately reflect the
for disabled people. For deaf people
official status of NZSL.
this requires professional sign language
interpreter services and information in
1.7 International and domestic
human rights standards
sign language.31 The Disability Convention
provides the right to interact in sign
languages, and to get information and to
express oneself in sign language, including
The following section summarises the key
in official interactions.32 States are also
international and domestic human rights
urged to recognise and promote sign
standards. They are referred to throughout
languages and to facilitate their use.33
this report and underpin its analysis and
recommendations.
Article 24 of this convention has been
described as the most important provision
1.7.1 United Nations Convention
on the Rights of Persons with
Disabilities
for deaf people as it focuses on the right
to education.34 Indepth discussion of
these obligations is provided in the next
chapter of this report. Articles 2, 9, 21,
It cannot be highlighted enough that
24 and 30 aim to strengthen the status
states have to recognize the importance
of sign language in different fields of a
of services, information, education and
deaf person’s life. This would realise deaf
culture available in sign language in
people’s right to dignity, equality, freedom
order to assure Deaf people’s human
of expression and independence.
rights.29 (World Federation of the Deaf)
New Zealand ratified the Disability
1.7.2 NZ Bill of Rights Act 1990
Convention in 2008 and is bound to respect,
There are two sections in the New Zealand
protect and promote the rights of deaf
Bill of Rights Act 1990 (NZBORA) that are
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