X. Forensic Services
Forensic science has been incorporated into the Commission’s investigation work on
HRVs to adequately back up collection and establishment of evidences. It has tapped forensic
specialists and collaborated with them to support the investigative process with strong
forensic evidence. For 2021, a total of 34 forensic services were conducted by the Commission
consisting of medical examinations, exhumations, and autopsy reports.
XI. Financial Assistance
The CHR has emphasized the importance of the government giving financial support
to victims of human rights violations as this will enable them to seek justice from the
appropriate government agencies and institutions. Providing financial assistance to victims of
human rights violations is proof that the government recognizes the violation of an individual's
rights. While the money will not compensate the victims for the offenses committed against
them, this will at least help them file cases in court in order for them to attain justice.
Whenever there are acts of injustice committed against individuals, the CHR conducts its own
investigation and its regional offices make recommendations as to the financial assistance to
be given the victims. The amount, however small, is for the expenses associated with pursuing
the case, such as, the processing of legal documents, transportation fees, and other
requirements. Corresponding measures toward this end comprises part of the Commission's
accomplishments in 2021. The CHR has granted a total FA to 725 beneficiaries with
11,427,000 in total amount.
XII. Issuance of Human Rights Certification/Clearance
The CHR is an authorized certificate and clearance-granting agency and has been
implementing its corresponding program to assist uniformed personnel in various fields for
the purpose of schooling, training, promotion, confirmation, nomination, retirement, and UN
mission. The Commission has been issuing the clearances and certificates to attest to an
applicant’s professional competence and personal character among other indicators of
eligibility. The primary objective of this procedure is to attest to a client’s status with respect
to human rights accountability.
Table 11
Number of Clearance Issued by the CHR (By Quarter)
CHR Office
1st
2nd
3rd
4th
TOTAL
Central
295
265
166
131
857
Regions
22
38
24
18
102
TOTAL
317
303
190
149
959
Of the said 959 clearances issued by the CHR, 47 were issued to Philippine National
Police (PNP), 404 for the Philippine Army (PA), 195 for the Philippine Navy (PN), 219 for the
Philippine Air Force (PAF) and 76 for other sectors or agencies. For the year 2021, 14
certifications were issued by the Commission. 3/4 of the total certifications were issued to
Philippine Army (PA).
Certifications Issued
(By Sector)
76
47
219
PNP
PA
PN
PAF
404
195
Others
15