4. Advanced legislation and support programs for human
trafficking victims
5. Several pillars of support programs for human trafficking
victims
a.
b.
c.
d.
Sojourn
Social welfare
Sufficient legal remedy
Support for return
6. Proposals (instead of conclusion)
- In Korea, excluding the special case for foreign women in Article 11 of the Act on the
Punishment of Acts of Arranging Sexual Traffic and the provisions on support facility
for foreign women in Article 5 of the Act on the Prevention of Sexual Traffic and
Protection, etc. of Victims Thereof, there is practically no support programs for human
trafficking victims. It is critical to establish a systematic victim support program of
legislative remedy for trafficking victims and practical assistance for social integration.
Revision of existing laws or establishment of new law including the important pillars of
support programs for human trafficking victims as discussed earlier should be
implemented along with supplementing policies. This is not only true in Korea but also
in other countries of similar human trafficking victim support programs.
- Certainty in criminal punishment on human traffickers does not constitute a precondition
for victim support program. There is a need for victim support provided unconditional
to victim’s assistance to criminal procedures to punish traffickers. Certainty in
prosecution on traffickers, however, can contribute in raising awareness that human
trafficking is a crime that should be expelled and that support is necessary for the
victims to return to the society from the human rights and humanitarian perspectives.
Therefore in countries with little consideration on human trafficking as a crime,
measures to increase the possibility of investigation, prosecution and criminal
punishment of human trafficking (especially new types of trafficking) are important to
be developed along with or even before a separate promotion or training on prevention
Status and Tasks of Human Trafficking Victim support Programs: Cases in Korea ❙ 83