cefjh:tf sf/0f d[To' x'g] 36gfx¿df sdL cfpg g;Sbf JolQmsf] hLjgsf] clwsf/
;+/If0fdf k|z:t r'gf}tL ylkPsf 5g\ . cfof]udf 3/]n' lx+;f, of}ghGo lx+;fnufotsf
sf/0faf6 ePsf cfTdxTof, j}b]lzs /f]huf/Lsf] qmddf d[To', xTof jf u}/Goflos xTof
ePsf] cfzÍf ul/Psf 36gfx¿df k|x/Laf6 lgikIf / k|efjsf/L cg';Gwfg gePsf]
ljifodf ph'/Lx¿ k|fKt eO/x]sf 5g\ . To:tf 36gfx¿df cg'udg tyf cg';Gwfg
sfo{nfO{ cfof]un] k|fyldstf lbO{ sfo{ ub}{ cfPsf] 5 . g]kfn k|x/Lsf] @)&# ;fpgb]lv
@)&$ c;f/;Ddsf] tYofÍn] st{Jo Hofgdf ^)* d'2f btf{ ePsf] b]vfp5 . o;af6
klg hLjgsf] clwsf/sf] ;Ddfg x'g g;s]sf] b]lvG5 .
o; cfjdf cfof]udf hLjgsf] clwsf/;DaGwL ( j6f ph'/L btf{ ePsf 5g\ . tL
ph'/Lx¿ ;z:q åGå, k|x/L sf/afxL / k|x/L lx/f;tdf d[To';Fu ;DalGwt 5g\ . h'Dnf
;b/d'sfddf ;z:q åGåtfsf tTsfnLg ljbf]xL kIf g]skf -dfcf]jfbL_–af6 cfqmd0f
xF'bf Ps} 36gfdf d[To' ePsf dfnkf]t sfo{nodf sfo{/t lkog /fdk|;fb vgfnsf]
kl/jf/nfO{ ;/sf/n] ?= ! nfv %) xhf/ / k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/Lsf kl/jf/nfO{ ?= &
nfv %) xhf/ pknAw u/fPsf] lyof] . o; sfo{nfO{ cfof]u lje]b ePsf] egL
k|lhc;/x lagfe]befj ;dfg ¿kdf Ifltk"lt{ pknAw u/fpg / ;GtltnfO{ 5fqj[lQsf]
Joj:yf ldnfpg g]kfn ;/sf/nfO{ l;kmfl/; ug{] lg0f{o u/]sf] 5 .
-v_ :jtGqtf tyf ;'/Iff;DaGwL clwsf/
:jtGqtf / ;'/Iff gful/ssf] g};lu{s clwsf/ xf] . gful/s tyf /fhgLlts clwsf/
ljifos cg'aGw, !(^^ nufot g]kfn kIf ePsf dfgj clwsf/;DaGwL b:tfj]hx¿df
klg o; clwsf/nfO{ ;'/lIft ul/Psf] 5 . g]kfnsf] ;+ljwfgn] df}lns xsdf o;
clwsf/nfO{ ;'/lIft u/]sf] 5 . :jtGqtfk"j{s k];f÷Joj;fo ug]{, b]zleq / aflx/
cfjt–hfjt ug]{, a;f]af; ug]{, ;ª\3;+:yf vf]Ng] / To;df cfa4 x'g] :jtGqfsf]
;'lglZrt ul/Psf] 5 . o;} u/L lagf xftxltof/ zflGtk"j{s e]nf x'g] tyf k|b{zg ug]{,
cleJolQmnufotsf :jtGqtfnfO{ df}lns xsdf ;dfj]z ul/Psf] 5 .
d"ntM ;+ljwfg / sfg'gn] :jtGqtf tyf ;'/Iffsf] clwsf/ k|bfg ul/Psf] eP klg nfdf]
;ª\qmd0fsfn Pjd\ /fhgLlts cl:y/tfsf sf/0f To;sf] k|rngdf Jofks cj/f]wx¿
/x]sf] kfOG5 . vf; u/L /fhgLlts bnx¿ Pjd\ ljleGg ;d"xaf6 k6s–k6s cfof]hgf
x'g] aGb–x8tfnh:tf sfo{qmdx¿af6 o; k|s[ltsf :jtGqtfx¿ k|efljt ePsf 5g\ .
aGbx8tfnsf] qmddf hah{:tL ;jf/L ;fwg, snsf/vfgf, z}lIfs ;+:yf, ahf/ aGb
u/fpg], aGb cj1f u/]sf] egL ;jf/L ;fwg, k;n, snsf/vfgf / ;/sf/L
sfof{no;d]t tf]8kmf]8 tyf cfuhgL ug]{ h:tf sfo{x¿n] k];fsf] :jtGqtf Pjd\
;'/Iffsf] clwsf/ k|rngdf cj/f]w l;h{gf u/]sf kfOG5 . t/fO{–dw];sf s]xL If]qx¿df
/fli6«o dfgj clwsf/ cfof]u jflif{s k|ltj]bg @)&#÷&$ |13